NHER 40137 (Monument record) - Prehistoric and post-medieval finds and undated features
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Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Location
| Map sheet | TG10NE |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | CRINGLEFORD, SOUTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
Map
Full Description
This site records a multi-phased programme of archaeological investigation undertaken prior to the construction of a new link road between the A11 Cringleford bypass and Colney Lane. For other sites related to this work see NHER 40130 – NHER 40136 and NHER 40205.
H. Hamilton (HES), 08 June 2015.
February 2004. Systematic Fieldwalking and Metal-detecting Survey. Contexts 1-42.
The flint collected from this site was not particularly diagnostic or datable, but it most likely dates to the later prehistoric period (Later Neolithic to Iron Age). The small knife likely dates to the Late Neolithic or Early Bronze Age.
Finds included:
14 prehistoric struck flints, including 2 cores, 1 blade, 1 scraper, and 1 knife.
1 post-medieval pottery sherd and 1 fragment ceramic building material.
1 post-medieval gunflint.
2 undated coins,1 lead cloth seal,1 fragment worked bone.
5 objects of non-archaeological value.
See report (S1) and summary (S2) for further details.
The associated archive has been deposited with the Norwich Castle Museum (NWHCM : 2017.431).
A. Cattermole (NLA), 5 August 2004. Amended by P. Watkins (HES), 21 July 2019.
August 2004. Strip Map and Sample Excavation. Contexts 50-61.
Topsoil stripping for creation of a new roundabout was monitored.
Eight burnt features were recorded within the widest section of the investigated area. These have been interpreted as the remains of burnt-out tree stumps, likely of quite recent date but possibly relating to post-medieval activity. Similar features were record to the north of this site (NHER 40132).
The only other features recorded during the groundworks were a narrow linear feature interpreted as a post-medieval drainage ditch, a deposit associated with the construction of the modern road, and modern plough marks.
Unstratified finds included:
6 sherds post-medieval pottery.
3 fragments of post-medieval brick and tile and 3 fragments of clay tobacco pipe.
3 fragments post-medieval wine bottle.
1 post-medieval to modern heel iron.
See report (S3) for further details.
J. Allen (NLA), 6 June 2007. Amended by H. Hamilton (HES), 8 June 2015.
Associated Sources (3)
- <S1> SNF53769 Unpublished Contractor Report: Ames, J. 2004. An Archaeological Evaluation by Field Survey at Land North of Newmarket Road, Cringleford, Norfolk. Norfolk Archaeological Unit. 941.
- <S2> SNF81937 Article in Serial: Gurney, D. and Penn, K. 2005. Excavations and Surveys in Norfolk in 2004. Norfolk Archaeology. Vol XLIV Pt IV pp 751-763. p 753.
- <S3> SNF55738 Unpublished Contractor Report: Hobbs, B. 2005. An Archaeological Strip and Record of land adjacent to Newmarket Road (A11), Cringleford, Norfolk. Norfolk Archaeological Unit. 995.
Site and Feature Types and Periods (10)
- FINDSPOT (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
- FINDSPOT (Late Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 3000 BC to 701 BC)
- IN SITU BURNT DEPOSIT (Unknown date)
- PIT? (Unknown date)
- TREE THROW? (Unknown date)
- DRAINAGE DITCH (Post Medieval - 1540 AD? to 1900 AD?)
- FINDSPOT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- IN SITU BURNT DEPOSIT (Post Medieval to 21st Century - 1540 AD? to 2004 AD?)
- PIT? (Post Medieval to 21st Century - 1540 AD to 2004 AD)
- TREE THROW? (Post Medieval to 21st Century - 1540 AD? to 2004 AD?)
Object Types (19)
- BLADE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
- CORE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
- DEBITAGE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
- FLAKE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
- SCRAPER (TOOL) (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
- KNIFE (Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age - 3000 BC to 1501 BC)
- CLOTH SEAL (Undated)
- COIN (Undated)
- COIN (Undated)
- WORKED OBJECT (Undated)
- CERAMIC (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- CLAY PIPE (SMOKING) (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- POT (16th Century to 18th Century - 1540 AD to 1800 AD)
- POT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- SHOE IRON (Post Medieval to Mid 20th Century - 1540 AD to 1950 AD)
- WINE BOTTLE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- BRICK (17th Century to 19th Century - 1700 AD to 1900 AD)
- GUNFLINT (17th Century to 19th Century - 1700 AD to 1900 AD)
- PANTILE (17th Century to 19th Century - 1700 AD to 1900 AD)
Related NHER Records (0)
Record last edited
Feb 2 2026 12:40PM