NHER 39777 (Monument record) - Medieval and post medieval occupation debris, Read's Flour Mill
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Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Location
| Map sheet | TG20NW |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | NORWICH, NORWICH, NORFOLK |
Map
Full Description
October-November 2003. Trial Trenching.
Two trenches excavated. Contexts 1-489 used.
This evaluation revealed a complex series of deposits in this area. Occupation appears to have begun in the Norman period, with the construction of a masonry building, possibly a merchant's house. Within the foundations of this building is a small cess pit, which appears to have been dug and filled shortly before the building was constructed. This building was replaced in the 14th century by a more substantial stone structure, which in turn was replaced by a warehouse-type building dating to the early post medieval period. By the middle of the 18th century this area was occupied by small domestic tenements which were demolished prior to construction of the extant Albion Mills building in the 1840s. Closer to the river, evidence for wicker structures were found along the early medieval waterfront. A wooden quay was constructed during the 13th or 14th century, which was replaced during the 15th or 16th century with a brick revetment.
See report (S1) for further details. The results of this work are also summarised in (S2). See also (S3).
The associated archive has been deposited with the Norwich Castle Museum (NWHCM : 2010.293).
A. Cattermole (NLA), 6 March 2007. Amended by P. Watkins (HES), 11 May 2019.
Associated Sources (5)
- --- SNF8804 Secondary File: Secondary File.
- --- SNF8807 Slide: Various. Slide.
- <S1> SNF55410 Unpublished Contractor Report: Percival, J. 2004. An Archaeological Evaluation South of Read's Flour Mill. Norfolk Archaeological Unit. 902.
- <S2> SNF81947 Article in Serial: Gurney, D. and Penn, K. 2004. Excavations and Surveys in Norfolk 2003. Norfolk Archaeology. Vol XLIV Pt III pp 573-588. p 584.
- <S3> SNF84921 Unpublished Contractor Report: Percival, J. 2012. Strip Map and Sample Excavation, Window Sampling and Watching Brief at Read's Flour Mill, King Street, Norwich. Updated Assessment Report and Project Design. NAU Archaeology. 1616a.
Site and Feature Types and Periods (40)
- CESS PIT (Late Saxon to Medieval - 851 AD? to 1299 AD?)
- BREAKWATER (Late Saxon to Medieval - 1000 AD? to 1299 AD?)
- REVETMENT (Late Saxon to Medieval - 1000 AD? to 1299 AD?)
- BUILDING (Late Saxon to Medieval - 1050 AD to 1299 AD)
- GULLY (Late Saxon to Medieval - 1050 AD to 1299 AD)
- LINEAR FEATURE (Late Saxon to Medieval - 1050 AD to 1299 AD)
- MERCHANTS HOUSE? (Late Saxon to Medieval - 1050 AD to 1299 AD)
- POST HOLE (Late Saxon to Medieval - 1050 AD to 1299 AD)
- BOUNDARY FENCE (Late Saxon to Medieval - 1050 AD to 1399 AD)
- BAKEHOUSE? (Medieval - 1200 AD to 1399 AD)
- BREWHOUSE? (Medieval - 1200 AD to 1399 AD)
- BUILDING (Medieval - 1200 AD to 1399 AD)
- FLOOR (Medieval - 1200 AD to 1399 AD)
- GULLY (Medieval - 1200 AD to 1399 AD)
- HEARTH (Medieval - 1200 AD to 1399 AD)
- LAND RECLAMATION (Medieval - 1200 AD to 1399 AD)
- PIT (Medieval - 1200 AD to 1399 AD)
- POST HOLE (Medieval - 1200 AD to 1399 AD)
- WALL (Medieval - 1200 AD to 1399 AD)
- BUILDING (Medieval to 16th Century - 1300 AD to 1599 AD)
- POST BUILT STRUCTURE (Medieval to 16th Century - 1300 AD to 1599 AD)
- WALL (Medieval to 16th Century - 1399 AD to 1599 AD)
- DOCK (Medieval to 16th Century - 1400 AD to 1599 AD)
- PIT (Medieval to 16th Century - 1400 AD to 1599 AD)
- POST HOLE (Medieval to 16th Century - 1400 AD to 1599 AD)
- QUAY (Medieval to 16th Century - 1400 AD to 1599 AD)
- REVETMENT (Medieval to 16th Century - 1400 AD to 1599 AD)
- BEAM SLOT (Medieval to 18th Century - 1500 AD to 1750 AD)
- PIT (Medieval to 18th Century - 1500 AD to 1750 AD)
- POST HOLE (Medieval to 18th Century - 1500 AD to 1750 AD)
- LAND RECLAMATION (17th Century - 1650 AD to 1699 AD)
- PIT (17th Century - 1650 AD to 1699 AD)
- POST HOLE (17th Century - 1650 AD to 1699 AD)
- BUILDING (17th Century to Mid 20th Century - 1700 AD to 1950 AD)
- HOUSE (17th Century to Mid 20th Century - 1700 AD to 1950 AD)
- BUILDING (18th Century to 19th Century - 1750 AD to 1850 AD)
- POST HOLE (18th Century to 19th Century - 1750 AD to 1850 AD)
- WALL (18th Century to 19th Century - 1750 AD to 1850 AD)
- SHOP (18th Century to Mid 20th Century - 1750 AD to 1950 AD)
- AIR RAID SHELTER (World War Two - 1939 AD to 1945 AD)
Object Types (21)
- BLADE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
- FLAKE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
- SCRAPER (TOOL) (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
- POT (Middle Saxon - 651 AD? to 850 AD?)
- POT (Late Saxon - 851 AD to 1065 AD)
- ANIMAL REMAINS (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- BRICK (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- POT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- ANIMAL REMAINS (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- BRICK (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- DAUB (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FISH REMAINS (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- MOLLUSCA REMAINS (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- PIPE (SMOKING) (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- PLANT REMAINS (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- POT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- ROOF TILE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- TACK (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
Related NHER Records (1)
Find out more...(1)
Record last edited
May 11 2019 11:21PM