NHER 38969 (Monument record) - Site of World War Two coastal defences

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Summary

A group of World War Two coastal defences, comprising barbed wire, slit trenches, gun emplacements and other elements, are visible as earthworks, cropmarks and structures on aerial photographs. They are located immediately to the east of Trimingham radar station (NHER 6799) but appear to lie outside the boundaries of that site. Some of the defences described here, which are visible on aerial photographs taken in 1940, pre-date the establishment of the radar station. The various elements of the site form part of a network of coastal defences extending throughout the surrounding coastal strip, which was heavily defended during the war. Since the 1940s the site has almost entirely been lost to coastal erosion.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TG23NE
Civil Parish TRIMINGHAM, NORTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK

Map

December 2004. Norfolk NMP.
A group of World War Two coastal defences are visible as earthworks, cropmarks and structures on aerial photographs taken from 1940 onwards (S1-4). They lie on each side of two gun emplacements (or possibly a gun emplacement and a pillbox) located at TG 2914 3826. Post-war aerial photographs together with modern maps indicate that almost the entire area of the site has now eroded to become part of the cliff face.

In 1940 (S1-2) a small, earthwork gun emplacement is visible at the western end of the site, at TG 2900 3840. To the east, at TG 2914 3830, a possible slit trench can be seen to either side of a path which runs along the cliff edge. On the cliff face to the north of this, a group of possible emplacements or other concrete structures may be visible on aerial photographs taken in 1942 (S5). In the absence of a stereo pair for this part of the photograph, however, it is impossible to tell whether these are real features and consequently they have not been mapped. By 1946 (S3), an earthwork gun emplacement and a concrete emplacement or pillbox are visible, situated on a field boundary at TG 2914 3826. An elongated bank, surrounded by a ditch, at TG 2906 3834, is probably a turf-covered structure, perhaps a sunken shelter, emplacement or bunker. To its west is a possible weapons pit. Vegetation marks across the site may indicate the recent removal of barbed wire.
(S1-5)
S. Tremlett (NMP), 17 December 2004.

  • <S1> Vertical Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1940. RAF 2/BR186 1-2 05-SEP-1940 (NMR).
  • <S2> Oblique Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1940. NMR TG 2938/2 (MSO 31020 26/BR14/12 4889) 19-SEP-1940.
  • <S3> Vertical Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1946. RAF 106G/UK/1606 2131-2 27-JUN-1946 (Norfolk SMR TG 2938A and TG 2937A).
  • <S4> Oblique Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1949. NMR TG 2838/15 (RAF 30195 541/347 PSFO-0002) 17-AUG-1949.
  • <S5> Vertical Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1942. RAF AC/59 62 19-JUN-1942.

Object Types (0)

Related NHER Records (0)

Record last edited

Aug 1 2011 4:05PM

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