NHER 43590 (Monument record) - Site of World War Two air raid shelter at 16 to 18 Alpha Road, Southtown

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Summary

A World War Two air raid shelter is visible as an earthwork on 1940s aerial photographs. It lay within what appears to have been an industrial site and this location, together with its general size and form, suggests that it was an industrial shelter, provided for the use of people working at the site. Similar shelters have been identified elsewhere at Great Yarmouth; compare, for example, those located close to Grouts Silk Factory 2.2km to the north (NHER 27439), or the three shelters located 355m to the northwest, which also lay within an industrial complex (NHER 43588). More recent aerial photographs of the area and modern Ordnance Survey maps demonstrate that the shelter has since been levelled and the site resurfaced and built over.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TG50NW
Civil Parish GREAT YARMOUTH, GREAT YARMOUTH, NORFOLK

Map

May 2006. Norfolk NMP.
A World War Two air raid shelter is visible as an earthwork on aerial photographs (S1)-(S4), centred at TG 5233 0571. It is both larger than a typical family-sized shelter (compare NHER 43587 45m to the northeast) and smaller than most public shelters (compare NHER 43300 255m to the southwest). It also appears to have been located on an industrial site: a factory or similar industrial building is visible immediately to its east. This suggests that it was an industrial shelter provided for workers at the site, and its size and form are comparable to other industrial shelters identified elsewhere at Great Yarmouth.

It consisted of an elongated earthwork mound, presumably covering a surface-level or semi-sunken structure which probably had a curved or parabolic shape in profile. An entrance is visible on the west side of its north end. Its northeast corner is obscured by vegetation. A second possible shelter is visible less than 10m to the west but this is indistinguishable from the remains of a building depicted on the Ordnance Survey 2nd edition 25 inch map (S5) and consequently has not been mapped by the NMP. More recent aerial photographs of the area, e.g. (S6), and modern Ordnance Survey maps demonstrate that the shelter has since been levelled and the site resurfaced and built over.
S. Tremlett (NMP), 8 May 2006.

  • <S1> Vertical Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1944. RAF HLA/686 3205-6 02-MAR-1944 (NMR).
  • <S2> Vertical Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1945. RAF 106G/UK/726 5121-2 26-AUG-1945 (NMR).
  • <S3> Oblique Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1948. NMR TG 5205/9 (RAF 30016 CPE/UK/2522 PFFO-0222) 23-MAR-1948.
  • <S4> Oblique Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1948. NMR TG 5205/14 (RAF 30016 CPE/UK/2522 SFFO-0222) 23-MAR-1948.
  • <S5> Map: Ordnance Survey. 1902-7. Ordnance Survey second edition 25" (1902-7) Sheet LXXVIII. 7.
  • <S6> Vertical Aerial Photograph: Ordnance Survey. 1989. OS/89046 207-8 18-MAR-1989.

Object Types (0)

Related NHER Records (0)

Record last edited

Dec 8 2010 11:28AM

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