NHER 37623 (Monument record) - Early medieval farmstead excavated on Bacton to King's Lynn Transco Pipeline

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Summary

Excavation in 2003 revealed what appear to be the remains of a small early medieval farmstead, consisting of two post-built structures and a collection of pits clustered around a possible sub-rectangular enclosure. Also medieval enclosures, a rectilinear field system, and possible evidence of metalworking on the near the site.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TG02SW
Civil Parish BINTREE, BRECKLAND, NORFOLK

Map

November 2002 - January 2003. Geophysical survey. Bacton to King's Lynn Transco pipeline. Construction section 22, plot number 148.
Geophysical survey detected a pair of strong parallel linear anomalies which appear to correspond more or less with the former road between Bintree and Elsing (NHER 17234). Clusters of pit-like anomalies and a second ditch were recorded. Fieldwalking recovered worked flints, medieval and post medieval pot sherds, and post medieval building material and a piece of bottle glass.
See (S1) and (S2).
S. Howard (NLA), 5 February 2010.

March - August 2003. Excavation.
Excavation revealed the remains of a small early medieval farmstead appeared to be represented by two post-built structures and a collection of pits clustered around a possible sub-rectangular enclosure.
Also medieval enclosures, a rectilinear field system, and pits, the fills of which suggested that metalworking had taken place on the near the site.
Medieval or post medieval metalled track flanked by a series of drainage ditches, also boundary ditches, large extraction pits and a number of smaller pits were associated with the track.
Finds included residual Bronze Age and Roman pottery and prehistoric worked flint, and medieval metal working debris.
See (S3). The results of this work are also summarised in (S4).
J. Allen (NLA), 25 August 2006.

  • <S1> Unpublished Contractor Report: Pre-Construct Geophysics. 2003. Fluxgate Gradiometer and Magnetic Susceptibility Surveys: Bacton to King's Lynn Gas Pipeline. Pre-Construct Geophysics.
  • <S2> Unpublished Contractor Report: [Unknown]. 2003. Bacton to Kings Lynn Proposed Gas Pipeline. Archaeological Field Reconnaissance, Fieldwalking, Metal Detecting and Geophysical Survey. Network Archaeology. 184.
  • <S3> Unpublished Contractor Report: Network Archaeology. 2004. Bacton to King's Lynn Natural Gas Pipeline. Post-Excavation Assessment of Potential for Analysis and Updated Project Design. Network Archaeology. pp 30-33.
  • <S4> Article in Serial: Gurney, D. and Penn, K. 2004. Excavations and Surveys in Norfolk 2003. Norfolk Archaeology. Vol XLIV Pt III pp 573-588. p 580.
  • BLADE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • FLAKE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD?)
  • LITHIC IMPLEMENT (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • POT (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • SCRAPER (TOOL) (Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age - 3000 BC to 1501 BC)
  • SCRAPER (TOOL) (Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age - 3000 BC to 1501 BC)
  • ANIMAL REMAINS (Unknown date)
  • CHARCOAL (Unknown date)
  • CHARCOAL (Unknown date)
  • PLANT MACRO REMAINS (Unknown date)
  • QUERN (Unknown date)
  • SLAG (Unknown date)
  • POT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • BLADE (Medieval to 19th Century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
  • BUCKLE (Medieval to 19th Century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
  • HORSESHOE (Medieval to 19th Century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
  • NAIL (Medieval to 19th Century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
  • POT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • BRICK (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • POT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • XFIRED CLAY (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)

Related NHER Records (0)

Record last edited

Mar 21 2017 3:28PM

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