NHER 58761 (Monument record) - Mesolithic/Early Neolithic worked flints and post-medieval and undated features
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Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Location
| Map sheet | TG01NE |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | SPARHAM, BRECKLAND, NORFOLK |
Map
Full Description
November 1999. Trial Trenching. Contexts 2 to 29.
Nineteen evaluation trenches were excavated in advance of mineral extraction.
Three trenches in the east and southeast of the site revealed archaeological features. These included a possible segment of a ring ditch, two pits, and other ditches or linear features (one perhaps prehistoric). A small number of prehistoric flint flakes and blades were the only finds recovered. These flints were most likely of Mesolithic or Early Neolithic.
See report (S1) for further details. The results of this work are also summarised in (S2).
Previously recorded under NHER 3018.
The associated archive has been deposited with the Norwich Castle Museum (NWHCM : 2016.175).
E. Rose (NLA), 5 January 2000. Amended by P. Watkins (HES), 22 August 2013 and 21 June 2019.
June-July 2000 and May 2001. Strip, Map and Sample Excavation and Watching Brief. Contexts 50 to 96.
Archaeological features were limited to two linear features and a few small pits or tree holes of possible prehistoric date along with several post holes of relatively recent date. The possible ring ditch recorded in the preceeding evaluation proved to extend only slightly further than previously recorded, and this was determined not to be a ring ditch. Twenty-four pieces of struck flint were recovered (eighteen from the topsoil) including two small cores, three blades, a likely piercer, and two retouched flakes. These are likely to be of Mesolithic or Early Neolithic date.
See report (S3) for further details. The results of this work are also summarised in (S4) and (S5).
Previously recorded under NHER 3018.
The associated archive has been deposited with the Norwich Castle Museum (NWHCM : 2016.175).
D. Gurney (NLA), 5 October 2001. Amended by P. Watkins (HES), 22 August 2013 and 21 June 2019.
January and July 2002 and April 2003. Watching Brief. Context numbers 100 to 142 used.
Three post medieval ditched field boundaries were recorded, as well as several undated pits and post holes. Finds consisted of two prehistoric flint flakes, one sherd of Late Saxon Thetford-type ware pottery, post medieval pan tile and brick, a small fragment of a lava quern, and a fragment of a limestone medieval chamfered mullion. A small number of post-medieval metal objects were also found.
See report (S6) for further details. The results of this work are also summarised in (S7) and (S8).
Previously recorded under NHER 3018.
A. Cattermole (NLA), 5 October 2004. Amended by P. Watkins (HES), 22 August 2013.
Associated Sources (11)
- --- SNF79525 Photograph: NAU. JZG.
- --- SNF8804 Secondary File: Secondary File.
- --- SNF8807 Slide: Various. Slide.
- <S1> SNF54484 Unpublished Contractor Report: Brennand, M. 1999. Report on an Archaeological Evaluation at Leech Pit Wood, Sparham. Norfolk Archaeological Unit. 471.
- <S2> SNF82377 Article in Serial: Gurney, D. and Penn, K. (eds). 2000. Excavations and Surveys in Norfolk 1999. Norfolk Archaeology. XLIII Pt III pp 521-543. p 536.
- <S3> SNF49488 Unpublished Contractor Report: Bates, S. 2001. Report on an Archaeological Excavation and Watching Brief at Leech Pit Wood, Sparham. Norfolk Archaeological Unit. 608.
- <S4> SNF82555 Article in Serial: Gurney, D. and Penn, K. (eds). 2001. Excavations and Surveys in Norfolk 2000. Norfolk Archaeology. XLIII Pt IV pp 707-728. p 724.
- <S5> SNF82150 Article in Serial: Gurney, D. and Penn, K. (eds). 2002. Excavations and Surveys in Norfolk, 2001. Norfolk Archaeology. Vol XLIV Pt I pp 162-177. p 175.
- <S6> SNF54486 Unpublished Contractor Report: Robertson, D. 2004. An Archaeological Watching Brief at Cells 4, 5 and 6, Leech Pit Wood, Lyng Quarry, Sparham. Norfolk Archaeological Unit. 910.
- <S7> SNF82149 Article in Serial: Gurney, D. and Penn, K. (eds). 2003. Excavations and Surveys in Norfolk, 2002. Norfolk Archaeology. Vol XLIV Pt II pp 368-384. p 380.
- <S8> SNF81947 Article in Serial: Gurney, D. and Penn, K. 2004. Excavations and Surveys in Norfolk 2003. Norfolk Archaeology. Vol XLIV Pt III pp 573-588. p 586.
Site and Feature Types and Periods (8)
Object Types (22)
- BURNT FLINT (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC? to 42 AD?)
- BURNT FLINT (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC? to 42 AD?)
- FLAKE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
- BLADE (Early Mesolithic to Early Neolithic - 10000 BC to 3001 BC)
- BLADE (Early Mesolithic to Early Neolithic - 10000 BC to 3001 BC)
- BLADE CORE (Early Mesolithic to Early Neolithic - 10000 BC to 3001 BC)
- BORER (Early Mesolithic to Early Neolithic - 10000 BC to 3001 BC)
- CORE (Early Mesolithic to Early Neolithic - 10000 BC to 3001 BC)
- FLAKE (Early Mesolithic to Early Neolithic - 10000 BC to 3001 BC)
- FLAKE (Early Mesolithic to Early Neolithic - 10000 BC to 3001 BC)
- RETOUCHED FLAKE (Early Mesolithic to Early Neolithic - 10000 BC to 3001 BC)
- QUERN (Unknown date)
- POT (Late Saxon - 851 AD to 1065 AD)
- ARCHITECTURAL FRAGMENT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- BELL (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- BRICK (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- BUCKLE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- COLLAR (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- SPOON (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- TILE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- TILE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- VESSEL (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
Related NHER Records (0)
Record last edited
Feb 28 2022 11:03AM