NHER 60548 (Find Spot record) - Lower Palaeolithic or Neolithic 'handaxe'

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Summary

In summer 2007 or early 2008 a handaxe-like flint object was found on the beach opposite the Hopton Holiday Village. This implement has the general form of a Lower Palaeolithic handaxe, although several typological features and its fresh condition make it unlikely that it dates to this period. Although possible the product of a modern knapper it was suggested that this object may well be Neolithic. It is notable that this is not the first such object to be found in this area. Another handaxe-like implement of either Neolithic or modern date was found in the Corton cliffs during the Norfolk Rapid Coastal Survey (NHER 41636).

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TG50SW
Civil Parish HOPTON ON SEA, GREAT YARMOUTH, NORFOLK

Map

Summer 2007 or Spring 2008. Stray Find.
Found by [1] while walking on the beach at Hopton-on-Sea, adjacent to the Hopton Holiday Village (at approximately TG 53448 00284):
1 ?Palaeolithic or later flint 'handaxe'.
This discovery was reported to C. R. Lewis (McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, Cambridge University) and the object itself was subsequently sent to A. Pryor (Southampton University) for further analysis. It was suggested by N. Ashton (British Museum) that typological features of the handaxe and its fresh condition make a Lower Palaeolithic date unlikely. It also appeared to be made of 'Lincolnshire Flint', which occurs as an erratic in some East Anglian boulder clays but is different to the flint cobbles that occurs on the beaches around Hopton. It is possible that the object is in the discarded product of a modern knapper, although microscopic analysis revealed signs of abrasion, rounding and wear on its edge suggesting it may be of greater antiquity. It was argued that the object was possibly a Neolithic implement, as was suggested for another dubious handaxe previously found at Hopton-on-Sea (NHER 41636). At Spong Hill (NHER 1012) it was noted that Lincolnshire flint had been deliberately selected for that production of Neolithic axeheads (S1).
See report (S2) for further details (draft submitted for 'Norfolk Archaeology').
P. Watkins (HES), 10 November 2014.

  • <S1> Monograph: Healy, F. 1988. The Anglo-Saxon Cemetery at Spong Hill, North Elmham. Part VI: Occupation during the Seventh to Second Millennia BC. East Anglian Archaeology. No 39.
  • <S2> Unpublished Document: Pryor, A. J. E., Lewis, C. R. and Lucarini, G. 2014. Handaxe found at Hopton-on-Sea, Norfolk.
  • HANDAXE (Lower Palaeolithic to Late Neolithic - 1000000 BC? to 2351 BC?)

Related NHER Records (0)

Record last edited

Feb 17 2016 4:42PM

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