NHER 60810 (Monument record) - Undated ditches

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Summary

Archaeological work at this site between 2006 and 2020 identified several undated ditches. These remains were mostly revealed during trial trenching in 2020, two preceding geophysical surveys having both produced largely entirely results (in part due to the magnetic disturbance caused by a modern service running parallel to the road). The one feature of interest was a particular substantial ditch, the orientation of which suggested it was potentially of some antiquity. The other ditches recorded were most likely of relatively recent date.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TG30NE
Civil Parish LINGWOOD AND BURLINGHAM, BROADLAND, NORFOLK

Map

September-October 2006. Geophysical Survey.
Magnetometry survey of two areas on proposed route of A47 Blofield to North Burlingham dualling.
Examination of two adjacent blocks at northern edge of site (Areas F and G).
The results were greatly affected by magnetic disturbance caused by a metal service pipe running along the northern edge of the field.
It was however possible to identify two fragmentary linear anomalies in the western block that were potentially archaeologically significant.
See report (S1) for further details. The results of this work are also summarised in (S2).
An archive associated with this work has been deposited with Norwich Castle Museum (NWHCM : 2016.297).
Previously recorded under NHER 39847.
P. Watkins (HES), 10 June 2015.

January 2007.
Environmental Statement produced (S3).
P. Watkins (HES), 10 June 2015.

March 2018. Geophysical Survey.
Magnetometer survey on route of proposed A47 Blofield to North Burlingham upgrade works.
Examination of area to south of block investigated in 2006 (Area BLO4).
No anomalies of obvious archaeological interest were identified.
A number of discrete low magnitude anomalies are thought to be the result of changes in the underlying natural geology.
Small, scattered ferrous anomalies are likely to represent modern ferrous debris within the topsoil.
Information from report uploaded to OASIS. HER copy awaited.
P. Watkins (HES), 29 March 2021.

May-July 2020. Trial Trenching.
Evaluation of route of proposed A47 Blofield to North Burlingham upgrade works (Trenches 40-45).
The six trenches excavated at this location revealed only a small number of archaeologically-significant features. The most notable of these was what appeared to be a particularly substantial north-west to south-east aligned ditch in the central part of the site that was almost 3m wide and around 1m deep. No clear dating evidence was recovered, finds being limited to a small number of prehistoric worked flints, burnt flints, fired clay and a single fragment of iron slag. A sample taken from its uppermost fill produced charcoal but little else in the way of charred plant macrofossils. The orientation of this feature is notably at odds with that of the surrounding present and former field boundaries, suggesting it was potentially of some antiquity.
A nearby north-to-south aligned linear feature was interpreted as a modern plough furrow but can be seen to coincide with a former field boundary depicted on the Burlingham St Andrew tithe map of 1838 (S4). Two similarly-aligned ditches were recorded in the trenches to the west, one of which may correspond with one of the linear geophysical anomalies identified in 2006.
A post-medieval jetton was the only unstatified find of note.
See report (S5) for further details.
An archive associated with this work has been deposited with Norwich Castle Museum (NWHCM : 2020.103).
P. Watkins (HES), 29 March 2021. Amended 27 July 2023.

  • <S1> Unpublished Contractor Report: Trimble, D. 2006. Geophysical and Metal Detecting Survey, A47 from Blofield to North Burlingham. Archaeological Project Services. 164/06.
  • <S2> Article in Serial: Gurney, D. (ed.). 2007. Excavations and Surveys in Norfolk in 2006. Norfolk Archaeology. Vol XLV Pt II pp 261-273. p 262.
  • <S3> Unpublished Document: Highways Agency. 2007. A47 Blofield - North Burlingham Dualling Environmental Statement.. 7.0 Cultural Heritage.
  • <S4> Map: Luckraft, J.P.. 1838. Burlingham St Andrew tithe map.. 1 inch : 3 chains.
  • <S5> Unpublished Contractor Report: Schofield, T. 2020. A47 Blofield to North Burlingham, Norfolk. Archaeological Evaluation. Cotswold Archaeology (Suffolk). SU0135_2.
  • BURNT FLINT (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC? to 42 AD?)
  • DEBITAGE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • FLAKE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • PLANT REMAINS (Unknown date)
  • SLAG (Unknown date)
  • XFIRED CLAY (Unknown date)
  • JETTON (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)

Related NHER Records (0)

Record last edited

Sep 17 2023 11:54AM

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