NHER 61908 (Monument record) - Prehistoric and undated features

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Summary

Trial trenching at this site in 2014 exposed a number of archaeologically significant features, although these were dispersed and in most cases poorly dated. The more notable discrete features included single pits of probable Early Neolithic and Middle Iron Age date. It is likely that the various ditches identified were associated with more than one phase of activity, although finds were unfortunately limited to single sherds of Iron Age and Roman pottery. A final phase of work in 2016 saw the excavation of a small area centred on the location of the Early Neolithic pit. This revealed no additional remains of interest, with only an undated pit and a post-medieval ditch exposed.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TF63NE
Civil Parish HUNSTANTON, WEST NORFOLK, NORFOLK

Map

October 2014. Desk-based Assessment.
Production of Heritage Statement for proposed development.
See report (S1) for further details.
P. Watkins (HES), 29 March 2022.

October 2014. Trial Trenching.
Evaluation of extensive proposed development site.
The 48 trenches excavated revealed a total of 24 archaeologically significant features, the majority of which were ditches and pits. Relatively few finds were recovered and as a result the majority of the excavated remains were not closely datable.
At least two of the pits were probable associated with prehistoric phases of activity. The first was a sub-circular feature in the south-west corner of the site that produced small assemblages of Early Neolithic pottery and worked flint. It was noted that two nearby undated discrete features had very similar fills. Another potentially prehistoric feature was a circular pit in the north-eastern part of the site that produced a small number of Middle Iron Age pottery sherds. Three presumably residual flint flakes of possible Early Neolithic date were also recovered from this pit.
The various other, undated possible pits were all relatively shallow and unremarkable features.
None of the nine ditches excavated could be convincingly date, with finds limited to single sherds of Middle Iron Age and Roman pottery. All that can really be said it that the varying alignments of these features suggest that they were probably associated with more than one phase of activity. It is perhaps notable that not a single one of the excavated linear features was identified in more than one trench.
No unstratified finds were recovered during this work.
See report (S2) for further details.
The archive associated with this work has been deposited with the Norwich Castle Museum (NWHCM : 2017.273).
P. Watkins (HES), 31 October 2016. Amended 19 May 2019.

May-June 2016. Trial Trench and Excavation.
This final phase of work saw the excavation of a single additional evaluation trench at the southern end of the site. This revealed no archaeologically significant remains.
A 40m x 40m excavation area was also opened in this part of the site, centred on the Early Neolithic pit discovered during the 2014 trial trenching. Additional remains were though limited to a shallow undated pit and a single ditch. Further excavation of the Early Neolithic pit saw the recovery of 12 additional prehistoric pottery sherds and a small number of worked flints. Apart from one patinated flake these objects were all consistent with an Early Neolithic date.
The ditch was a north-north-west to south-south-east aligned feature that corresponds with a former field boundary depicted on the Hunstanton tithe map (S3). This feature produced a fragment of post-medieval brick and small fragments of animal bone.
No unstratified finds were recovered.
See report (S4) for further details.
The archive associated with this work has been deposited with the Norwich Castle Museum (NWHCM : 2017.345).
P. Watkins (HES), 29 March 2022.

  • --- Secondary File: Secondary File.
  • <S1> Unpublished Contractor Report: Page, N. 2014. Archaeological Heritage Statement: Land at Heacham Manor Golf Course, Hunstanton, Norfolk. NPS Archaeology. 2014/1284.
  • <S2> Unpublished Contractor Report: Brown, R. 2015. Heacham Manor Golf Course, Hunstanton, Norfolk. Archaeological Trial Trench Evaluation. NPS Archaeology. 2014/1146.
  • <S3> Map: ?. 1844. Hunstanton Tithe Map.
  • <S4> Unpublished Contractor Report: Whitmore, D. 2016. Land Adjacent to Heacham Manor Golf Course, Hunstanton, Norfolk PE36 5EB. Archaeological Evaluation and Excavation. NPS Archaeology. 2016/1331.
  • FLAKE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • BLADE (Early Neolithic - 4000 BC to 3001 BC)
  • BLADE (Early Neolithic - 4000 BC to 3001 BC)
  • BLADE CORE (Early Neolithic - 4000 BC to 3001 BC)
  • FLAKE (Early Neolithic - 4000 BC to 3001 BC)
  • FLAKE (Early Neolithic - 4000 BC to 3001 BC)
  • FLAKE (Early Neolithic - 4000 BC? to 3001 BC?)
  • KNIFE (Early Neolithic - 4000 BC to 3001 BC)
  • POT (Early Neolithic - 4000 BC to 3001 BC)
  • POT (Early Neolithic - 4000 BC? to 3001 BC?)
  • POT (Middle Iron Age - 400 BC to 101 BC)
  • POT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • ANIMAL REMAINS (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • BRICK (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)

Related NHER Records (0)

Record last edited

Mar 29 2022 10:09PM

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