NHER 65129 (Monument record) - Post-medieval, modern and undated remains

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Summary

Trial trenching at this site in 2015 revealed several ditches, two pits and the remains of a flint-walled structure. The ditches were undated apart from one that produced a large number of post-medieval finds. Several of the others were probably of earlier date, including one that produced a single sherd of medieval pottery. It is clear from historical maps that the flint walls were the remains of a 19th-century outbuilding. One of the pits was obviously modern and the other undated. Evidence for activity on the site prior to the medieval period was limited to three prehistoric worked flints.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TM17NE
Civil Parish SCOLE, SOUTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK

Map

November-December 2015. Trial Trenching.
Evaluation of proposed development site.
The thirteen trenches excavated revealed only a small number of scattered features, the majority of which were undated ditches. The one convincingly dated ditch was a north-west to south-east aligned feature that corresponded with a former field boundary depicted on the Scole tithe map of 1840 (S1) and produced a range of post-medieval finds, including pottery, ceramic building material, bottle glass and clay tobacco pipes. Two parallel flint wall foundations in the north-east corner of the site were probably the remains of an outbuilding shown at this location on the Ordnance Survey First Edition Six-inch map (S2). A layer of loose flint cobbles between them probably represented a disturbed floor surface.
Potentially earlier features included a ditch in the northern half of the site that produced a single sherd of medieval pottery and two ditches to the south with alignments that were markedly different to those of the surround post-medieval and modern boundaries.
The only discrete features were two isolated pits, one of which was of obviously modern date.
Samples taken from the undated pit and the potentially medieval ditch produced only small quantities of charcoal.
Evidence for activity on the site prior to the medieval period was limited to a small number of Neolithic/Bronze Age and Late Bronze Age/Iron Age worked flints.
Information from report uploaded to OASIS. HER copy awaited.
The associated archive has been deposited with the Norwich Castle Museum (NWHCM : 2017.402).
P. Watkins (HES), 6 July 2021.

  • <S1> Map: 1840. Scole Tithe Map.
  • <S2> Map: Ordnance Survey. 1884-1891. Ordnance Survey Map. Six inches to the mile. First Edition. 1:10,560. Norfolk CX.NE (Surveyed 1884, Published 1885.
  • FLAKE (Early Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 4000 BC to 701 BC)
  • SCRAPER (TOOL) (Late Bronze Age to Late Iron Age - 1000 BC to 42 AD)
  • OYSTER SHELL (Unknown date)
  • PLANT REMAINS (Unknown date)
  • POT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • POT (Medieval to 16th Century - 1401 AD to 1600 AD)
  • BOTTLE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • CLAY PIPE (SMOKING) (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • FLOOR TILE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • FLOOR TILE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • PANTILE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • POT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • POT (Post Medieval to Late 20th Century - 1540 AD to 2000 AD)
  • ROOF SLATE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • ROOF TILE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)

Related NHER Records (0)

Record last edited

Nov 27 2025 10:49AM

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