NHER 68308 (Monument record) - Late post-medieval to modern pits

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Summary

A watching brief maintained during groundworks at this site between 2021 and 2022 recorded a number of large rubbish pits, all of which were of late 19th- or 20th-century date. Several containing what appeared to rubbish from house clearance had probably been dug during or shortly after World War Two. There was little evidence for earlier activity on the site.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TM09NW
Civil Parish GREAT ELLINGHAM, BRECKLAND, NORFOLK

Map

March 2021-October 2022. Watching Brief.
Monitoring of groundworks associated with construction of residential dwelling.
Although the footings for the new building exposed a number of pits, these all appeared to be of relatively recent date. These pits included two or more conjoining features that contained pottery suggestive of a late Victorian or early 20th-century date. Three other large pits with loose, ashy fills contained a range of modern debris, including ferrous waste, glass bottles, enamelled bowls, part of a cast iron fireplace and various other household items. A number of the bottles dated to the 1940s, suggesting this material likely resulted from a house clearance during or just after World War Two.
The subsoil appeared to be fairly sterile and there was little evidence for earlier activity, unstratified finds being limited to single sherds of medieval and late medieval/early post-medieval pottery, fragments of post-medieval clay tobacco pipe and a small number of medieval to post-medieval metal objects. These metal finds include a medieval/post-medieval copper alloy vessel fragment and a post-medieval shoe buckle and livery button.
See report (S1) for further details.
P. Watkins (HES), 30 April 2024.

  • --- Secondary File: Secondary File.
  • <S1> Unpublished Contractor Report: Emery, G. 2023. Archaeological Monitoring on land to the rear of 32 Church Street – now known as No. 34 ‘Colesville’, Great Ellingham, Norfolk. Norvic Archaeology. 164.
  • POT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • VESSEL (Medieval to 19th Century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
  • POT (Medieval to 16th Century - 1401 AD to 1600 AD)
  • BUCKLE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • BUTTON (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • CLAY PIPE (SMOKING) (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)

Related NHER Records (0)

Record last edited

Apr 30 2024 9:48PM

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