NHER 69869 (Monument record) - Potentially prehistoric and Roman and undated remains
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Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Location
| Map sheet | TL99NW |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | MERTON, BRECKLAND, NORFOLK |
Map
Full Description
November 2025. Trial Trenching.
Evaluation of site of proposed reservoir.
The 43 trenches excavated revealed a small number of scattered linear and discrete features. These were mostly poorly dated, although the work did produce evidence for at least limited prehistoric and Roman-period activity at this location.
The potentially prehistoric features included a small pit or posthole in the eastern part of the site that produced a single sherd of Late Neolithic/Early Bronze pottery and feature of similar size close to the northern edge of the field that contained a single probable Middle Bronze Age sherd. A sample from taken from the fill of the former contained charcoal but little else in the way of charred plant macrofossils, while one from the latter produced two charred wheat grains. Other prehistoric finds included a small number of probable Early to Middle Iron Age pottery sherds recovered from an otherwise undated north-west to south-east aligned ditch in the north-east corner of the site. A sample from this feature produced only charcoal. A single pottery sherd of possible Late Bronze Age/Early Iron Age date was also recovered.
The majority of the ditches recorded were aligned either north-north-east to south-south-west or west-north-west to east-south-east. These mostly produced no dating evidence, one notable exception being a north-north-east to south-south-west feature that contained several adjoining pieces of a Roman samian vessel. Fragments of animal bone were also recovered from this ditch and a sample from its fill was found to contain charcoal and a single charred barley grain. A west-north-west to east-south-east aligned ditch at the southern edge of the site produced medieval/post-medieval brick fragments and a cutlery handle of likely 19th- or 20th-century date and can be seen to correspond with a former field boundary shown on the Ordnance Survey First Edition map (S1).
Undated features included six additional small pits, all of which appear to have been fairly unremarkable.
See report (S2) for further details.
P. Watkins (HES), 22 May 2026.
Associated Sources (3)
- --- SNF8804 Secondary File: Secondary File.
- <S1> SNF53293 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1884-1891. Ordnance Survey Map. Six inches to the mile. First Edition. 1:10,560. Norfolk LXXII.SW (Surveyed 1882, Published 1884).
- <S2> SNF103394 Unpublished Contractor Report: Cox, N. 2026. Land at Wick Farm, Merton, Norfolk. Informative Trial Trenching Report. Oxford Archaeology East. 2936.
Site and Feature Types and Periods (15)
- FINDSPOT (Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age - 3000 BC to 1501 BC)
- PIT (Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age - 3000 BC? to 1501 BC?)
- FINDSPOT (Middle Bronze Age - 1600 BC to 1001 BC)
- PIT (Middle Bronze Age - 1600 BC? to 1001 BC?)
- FINDSPOT (Late Bronze Age to Early Iron Age - 1000 BC? to 401 BC?)
- FINDSPOT (Early Iron Age to Middle Iron Age - 800 BC? to 101 BC?)
- DITCH (Iron Age - 800 BC? to 42 AD?)
- DITCH (Unknown date)
- PIT (Unknown date)
- DITCH (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- FINDSPOT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FINDSPOT (Medieval to 19th Century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- DITCH (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FIELD BOUNDARY (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FINDSPOT (Post Medieval to Late 20th Century - 1540 AD to 2000 AD)
Object Types (12)
- PLANT REMAINS (Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age - 3000 BC? to 1501 BC?)
- POT (Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age - 3000 BC to 1501 BC)
- PLANT REMAINS (Middle Bronze Age - 1600 BC? to 1001 BC?)
- POT (Middle Bronze Age - 1600 BC to 1001 BC)
- POT (Late Bronze Age to Early Iron Age - 1000 BC? to 401 BC?)
- PLANT REMAINS (Iron Age - 800 BC? to 42 AD?)
- POT (Early Iron Age to Middle Iron Age - 800 BC? to 101 BC?)
- ANIMAL REMAINS (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- PLANT REMAINS (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- POT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- BRICK (Medieval to 19th Century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- CUTLERY (19th Century to Late 20th Century - 1801 AD to 2000 AD)
Related NHER Records (0)
Record last edited
May 24 2026 2:34AM