NHER 29791 (Cropmark and Earthwork record) - Earthworks of Medieval common edge boundary ditch and bank

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Summary

Earthworks of a medieval common edge boundary ditch and bank are visible on aerial photographs and visualised lidar data from a survey flown in 2022. These are marked on the 1806 Kirby Cane Enclosure Award.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TM39SE
Civil Parish KIRBY CANE, SOUTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK

Map

21 February 1989. NAU air photograph.
Earthworks of moat at Redhouse Farm with two arms only.
Small pond shown in one on (S1).
D. Edwards (NAU).

November 1997.
Feature is a common edge ditch, it being the northeast corner of a small L-shaped green seen on (S2) and (S3).
B. Cushion (NLA) November 1997.

August 2006. Norfolk NMP
Earthworks of a ditch and bank forming the boundary of a medieval common are visible on aerial photographs (S4-S5). The central grid reference for these earthworks has been amended from TM 3785 9405 to TM 3780 9403. An earthwork of a 3.5m wide L-shaped ditch is visible on 1989 aerial photographs (S4). Earlier aerial photographs dating to 1945 (S5) show the ditch continuing intermittently to the west and a short section of bank earthwork on the same alignment. This ditch and bank partly forms the boundary to a small area of common land shown on Faden’s 1797 Map of Norfolk (S3) and is not a moat as it was initially thought to be.
J. Albone (NMP), 17 August 2006

November 2025. HER Enhancement: Forestry Commission Project K.
Sections of bank and ditch associated with a former medieval common edge boundary, previously mapped by the NMP survey (see above) are visible as earthworks on visualised lidar from a survey flown in 2022 (S6). As the lidar survey was flown relatively recently, it is likely that the features still survive as earthworks. The sections of earthwork bank and ditch are centred at TM 3786 9399, TM 3781 9402 and TM 3777 9404
J. Powell (Norfolk County Council Environment Service), 18 November 2025

  • <S1> Map: Ordnance Survey. 1980. Ordnance Survey (OS) 1:10 000.
  • <S2> Map: 1806. Kirby Cane Enclosure Award.
  • <S3> Publication: Faden, W. and Barringer, J. C. 1989. Faden's Map of Norfolk in 1797.
  • <S4> Oblique Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1989. NHER TM 3793F-G (NLA 216/DPV4-5) 21-FEB-1989.
  • <S5> Vertical Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1945. RAF 406G/UK/930 3099-100 16-OCT-1945 (NHER TM 3693B / TM 3794A).
  • <S6> LIDAR Airborne Survey: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LIDAR Data. National LIDAR Programme TM39SE DTM 1m 07-JAN-2022 TO 09-JAN-2022.

Object Types (0)

Related NHER Records (0)

Record last edited

Nov 18 2025 3:08PM

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