NHER 26777 (Cropmark and Earthwork record) - Post medieval earthwork bank reused in World War Two
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Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Location
| Map sheet | TF74SE |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | BRANCASTER, WEST NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
Map
Full Description
January 2001. NMP.
A slightly irregular, linear feature is visible as an earthwork between TF 7693 4511 and TF 7706 4427 on 1945 aerial photographs (S1). Its location suggests that it was some form of sea defence, but it was also utilised for military purpose in World War Two with a pillbox built into the bank (NHER 26775) and a tank trap running across it (NHER 26787) . The feature can also be seen on 1972 aerial photographs (S2) and is depicted on the 1905 Ordnance Survey map (S3). It is originally a post medieval feature, as a bank surrounding an area of land marked 'drained', which roughly corresponds with the bank visible on aerial photographs, is depicted on (S4).
A. Hunt (NMP), 31 January 2001.
May-November 2004. Norfolk Rapid Coastal Zone Archaeological Survey.
Inter-tidal survey (Environmental Zone 8), Context 810:
A modern sea defence bank aligned north to south was located to the west of Brancaster Beach Road. Between TF 77043 44232 and TF 77045 45093, it measured 15m in width at the base becoming 5m wide at the top. It is probably on site of an earlier sea bank.
See assessment report (S5) for further details.
The associated archive has been deposited with the Norwich Castle Museum (NWHCM : 2017.421).
J. Allen (NLA), 15 April 2005. Amended by P. Watkins (HES), 21 July 2019.
Associated Sources (5)
- <S1> SNF51156 Vertical Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1945. RAF 106G/UK 476 Frms 4105-4107 6-JUN-1945 (NMR).
- <S2> SNF51109 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Ordnance Survey. 1972. OS/72033 099-100 22-MAR-1972 (NMR).
- <S3> SNF51143 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1905. OS 2nd Edition 25" 1905 Sheet 1.16.
- <S4> SNF6047 Publication: Faden, W. and Barringer, J. C. 1989. Faden's Map of Norfolk in 1797.
- <S5> SNF55835 Unpublished Contractor Report: Robertson, D., Crawley, P., Barker, A., and Whitmore, S. 2005. Norfolk Rapid Coastal Zone Archaeological Survey. Assessment Report and Updated Project Design. Norfolk Archaeological Unit. 1045.
Site and Feature Types and Periods (2)
Object Types (0)
Related NHER Records (0)
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Record last edited
Apr 12 2023 10:42AM