NHER 12559 (Monument record) - Iron Age iron working site and torc findspot

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Summary

An extensive Iron Age iron working site discovered in a carstone quarry, excavated by the Norfolk Archaeological Unit in the 1970s and 1980s, which revealed various smelting pits and Iron Age pottery. In 1984 an Iron Age gold torc was found.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TF61SE
Civil Parish EAST WINCH, WEST NORFOLK, NORFOLK
Civil Parish MIDDLETON, WEST NORFOLK, NORFOLK

Iron Age ironworking site, 1st centuries BC.
Iron deposits on top of carstone were being quarried for smelting.

1977.
Discovery of site, various pits containing black soil, charcoal, Iron Age sherds and burnt flints.

1978 to 1983.
Excavations and observations on various smelting pits.
See (S1, S2 and S3).
The archive associated with this work has been deposited with the Norwich Castle Museum (NWHCM : 2018.323).

1984.
Iron Age gold torc found, with a four strand plaited ring and triple ring terminals.
Found almost totally undamaged, despite having been through a crusher in the quarry.
See (S4).

See full details, notes, plans, sections and other details in file.
E. Rose (NLA) 29 October 1990.

  • --- Collection: Norfolk Historic Environment Record Staff. 1975-[2000]. HER Record Notes. Norfolk Historic Environment Service.
  • --- Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 1984. Decision on quarry torc next month. 7 November.
  • --- Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 1984. Gold torc spotted in Norfolk quarry. 22 June.
  • --- Photograph: BBA 15-21.
  • --- Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card.
  • --- Secondary File: Secondary File.
  • --- Slide: Various. Slide.
  • <S1> Illustration: Unknown. 1978. Drawings of Iron Age? vessel.. Film. 1:1.
  • <S2> Illustration: Unknown. 1978. Drawings of Iron Age? vessel.. Film. 1:1.
  • <S3> Illustration: Unknown. 1978. Drawings of Iron Age? sherds.. Film. 1:1.
  • <S4> Illustration: Unknown. 1983. Drawings of Iron Age? vessel.. Film. 1:1.
  • LITHIC IMPLEMENT (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • BRIQUETAGE (Iron Age - 800 BC to 42 AD)
  • LITHIC IMPLEMENT (Iron Age - 800 BC to 42 AD)
  • PLANT REMAINS (Iron Age - 800 BC to 42 AD)
  • POT (Iron Age - 800 BC to 42 AD)
  • TORC (Iron Age - 800 BC to 42 AD)
  • WEIGHT (Undated)
  • POT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • POT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)

Related NHER Records (0)

Record last edited

Mar 24 2021 7:47AM

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