NHER 18555 (Cropmark and Earthwork record) - Undated earthworks
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Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Location
| Map sheet | TF62NW |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | NORTH WOOTTON, WEST NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
Map
Full Description
22 May 1977. Air photography by Aerial Archaeology Foundation.
Earthworks.
Circular ditch with remains of upstanding mound within.
Together with sub-rectangular ditched enclosure with remnant mound within.
Possible remains of barrow group. Or could they be cattle refuges in this low-lying area on marsh edge?
D. Edwards (NAU), 22 October 1982.
Possibly salterns; compare site 3263.
E. Rose (NAU), 1 December 1982.
Documentary reference to saltings here; these are set over extinct creeks.
E. Rose (NAU), 1 February 1983.
1986. Greatly extended area.
See reports and plans in file.
Other sources (S1) and (S2).
1944, 1945 & 1958. RAF air photography.
Grid reference amended from TF 651 260
An area of ridge and furrow is visible as earthworks north of North Wooton.
Much of the area consists of straight (and therefore presumably later) ridge and furrow but there are a number of areas of presumably earlier, curved ridge and furrow.
The straight features may relate to drainage as much as cultivation.
A. Miller (Suffolk County Council NMP), 7 July 2000.
1966, 1967 & 1971. Ordnance Survey air photography.
These features are part of a more extensive group with more to the east (and possibly an isolated example further west).
The enclosures are unlikely to be barrows; they apparently overlay straight ridge and furrow in this area, implying a post medieval date.
This would also seem to deny any link to salt making (they do not resemble any of the salterns in this area).
There are two main forms of enclosure; fairly circular, and more rectangular, numbering fourteen and five respectively.
The physical appearance of the features is an external ditch within which is usually a bank and a hollow in the middle, although one is just a ditch, and one has a mound instad of a bank and hollow. Two of the levelled circular enclosures seem to have concentric ditches.
There does seem to be a link between these features and the creek/drainage channels in this reclaimed marshland; the quantity of these features and this proximity to water would seem to suggest that they are not animal refuges or stack stands.
the exact function of these features is then currently unclear, as is the distinction, if any, between the two forms.
A. Miller (SCC NMP), 7 July 2000.
Associated Sources (11)
- --- SNF11485 Aerial Photograph: TF6526 A-H,J-L.
- --- SNF57722 Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card.
- --- SNF8804 Secondary File: Secondary File.
- --- SNF10400 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Ordnance Survey. 1970. Norfolk Air Photo Library: Ordnance Survey Vertical Collection. 67069/189-190; 24-APR-1967.
- --- SNF10400 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Ordnance Survey. 1970. Norfolk Air Photo Library: Ordnance Survey Vertical Collection. 71013/29-30; 12-MAR-1971.
- --- SNF87690 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Various. Various. Vertical Aerial Photography from the Historic England Archive. OS/66117 046 01-JUN-1966.
- --- SNF87690 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Various. Various. Vertical Aerial Photography from the Historic England Archive. RAF/106G/LA67 3159-3161 1944.
- --- SNF87690 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Various. Various. Vertical Aerial Photography from the Historic England Archive. RAF/106G/UK/401 3190 1945.
- --- SNF87690 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Various. Various. Vertical Aerial Photography from the Historic England Archive. RAF/58/2399/V2 257-258 1958.
- <S1> SNF2883 Publication: 1987-8. Fenland Research. pp.18-19.
- <S2> SNF6892 Article in Serial: Smallwood, J. 1984. Recent Discoveries: West Norfolk Saltings. Norfolk Research Committee Bulletin. Series 2 No 31 p 3.
Site and Feature Types and Periods (7)
Object Types (0)
Related NHER Records (0)
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Record last edited
Apr 15 2025 4:45PM