NHER 30515 (Designed Landscape record) - Letton Park
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Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Location
| Map sheet | TF90NE |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | CRANWORTH, BRECKLAND, NORFOLK |
Map
Full Description
A small park already existed south of Letton Hall (NHER 2775) in 1783, depicted on a 1783 map by Isaac Lenny (S1). It was probably simply a treed pasture. The map shows it to be paled, but the west side, at least, was probably hedged (the remains of this boundary appear as a line of trees on the Tithe Award map in 1839).
In 1783 a Road Closure Order was issued which closed and redirected a road running round the north-east boundary of the later park. The plan of the Road Closure Order also shows Letton Green lying in the centre of what was to become the park. There was a further Road Closure Order in 1791 terminating a road which ran southwards, adjacent to the Hall, and building a new road further south, with a new lodge sitting on the north side of the road. The road running across the Common was closed in 1794, although there was no Road Closure Order for it. The Road Closures involved settlement removal.
By Faden’s map in 1794 (S3) the park seems complete; the central common is enclosed, and the road across it diverted and extended to form the entrance drive for the new Hall. The creation of the park involved destroying farms and cottages (NHER 2769). The ruins of Letton Church are also noted on Faden’s map (NHER 2769).
The Draught Ordnance Survey map 1814-1818 shows that the north and east belts were in place by this date, and the woodland screening of both the lodge and the kitchen garden.
The Tithe Award map of 1839 (S2) shows how the park was divided into separate areas of plantations, pastures, lawns and gardens, all well treed. The woodland area around the kitchen garden contains walks. There is a walled garden.
There is an 1882 plan (S4) for a formal garden of a geometric design which was around the Hall to the east, west and north.
By 1907 a small piece of woodland north of the park of c.9 hectares was enclosed and labelled on the 1907 6 inch Ordnance Survey map (S5) as ‘The View’. The south and east belts of trees were thinned allowing views into the park from the south boundary road.
By 1985, the park was divided and only 4 hectares were still connected to Letton Hall, and the remaining c.100 hectares are farmed.
See (S1), (S2), (S3), (S4) and (S5).
E. Rose (NAU) 22 March 1994.
Updated by C. Hurst (UEA), 14 November 2011.
March 2026. HER Enhancement: Forestry Commission Project K.
Earthworks banks and ditches, which may relate to medieval field boundaries which likely pre-date the post medieval park land, or potential post medieval park or gardens features are visible on visualised lidar data from a survey flown in 2022 (S6). The features are centred at approximately TF 9719 0573 and TF 9682 0608. It is possible that the features may have associated with Letton deserted medieval settlement (NHER 2769).
J. Powell (Norfolk County Council Environment Service), 20 March 2026
Associated Sources (9)
- --- SNF48796 Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1995. TF9705/AU - AX.
- --- SNF49884 Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1996. TF 9605U - W.
- --- SNF83056 Photograph: Lodge to Letton Hall. Print.
- <S1> SNF56525 Unpublished Report: Norfolk County Council. 1992. Inventory of Historic Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in Norfolk. NCC Parks and Gardens Survey.
- <S2> SNF69691 Map: Issac Lenny, Norwich. 1838. Letton tithe map..
- <S3> SNF6047 Publication: Faden, W. and Barringer, J. C. 1989. Faden's Map of Norfolk in 1797.
- <S4> SNF82619 Map: NRO. 1881-2. Letton Hall for Lord Cranworth including plan showing layout of proposed gardens extension.
- <S5> SNF59977 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1906 to 1907. Ordnance Survey 2nd edition 6 inch map.
- <S6> SNF101413 LIDAR Airborne Survey: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LIDAR Data. National LIDAR Programme TF90NE DTM 1m 23-NOV-2022 TO 24-NOV-2022.
Site and Feature Types and Periods (10)
- FORMAL GARDEN (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- GARDEN (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- GARDEN WALL (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- GATE LODGE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- KITCHEN GARDEN (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- PARK (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- PASTURE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- PLANTATION (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- TREE BELT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- WALK (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
Object Types (0)
Related NHER Records (1)
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Record last edited
Mar 20 2026 4:42PM