NHER 53403 (Landscape record) - Site of Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age barrow cemetery
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Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Location
| Map sheet | TG20NW |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | BIXLEY, SOUTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
Map
Full Description
April 2010. Norfolk NMP.
The site of a Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age round barrow cemetery is visible as cropmarks on aerial photographs (S1)-(S4) (see records of individual barrows for more detailed list of sources), centred at TG 2412 0544. The cemetery occupies a west-facing slope overlooking the confluence of the Rivers Yare and Tas, and appears to have been fairly large and dispersed, comprising at least five and perhaps seven or more barrows. Some of the ring ditches making up the cemetery (NHER 6099, 52481-2) were excavated in advance of the construction of the Norwich Southern Bypass (S5). The results demonstrated that the cemetery was used for both inhumation and cremation burial between the Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age. Linear features in the surrounding area are part of a large group of ditched boundaries (NHER 52489) which appear to represent several phases of field systems and trackways. Most if not all of these are likely to post-date the cemetery site, and various elements seem to slight or respect the individual barrows.
The cemetery extends across an area measuring approximately 430m by 234m. There is no clear patterning to the barrows, all of which are broadly circular in plan and range from 18m to 39m in diameter.
S. Tremlett (NMP), 12 April 2010.
Associated Sources (6)
- --- SNF57204 Record Card: Ordnance Survey Staff. 1933-1979?. Ordnance Survey Record Cards. TG 20 NW 289.
- <S1> SNF73752 Oblique Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. 1970. CUCAP (BCB69) 16-JUN-1970.
- <S2> SNF73753 Oblique Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. 1974. CUCAP (BPV29-30) 04-JUN-1974.
- <S3> SNF73754 Oblique Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1989. NHER TG 2405ACK (NLA 223/DHX9) 15-JUN-1989.
- <S4> SNF73755 Oblique Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1974. NHER TG 2405G (NLA 1/SLIDE) 07-JUN-1974.
- <S5> SNF50478 Monograph: Ashwin, T. and Bates S. 2000. Norwich Southern Bypass, Part I: Excavations at Bixley, Caistor St Edmund, Trowse. East Anglian Archaeology. No 91.
Site and Feature Types and Periods (3)
Object Types (0)
Related NHER Records (7)
- Geographical: NHER 52481 - Parent of: Site of a Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age round barrow (Monument)
- Geographical: NHER 52482 - Parent of: Site of Early Bronze Age round barrow (Cropmark and Earthwork)
- Geographical: NHER 6099 - Parent of: Site of Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age round barrow (Monument)
- Geographical: NHER 52485 - Parent of: Site of medieval or post medieval post mill, and perhaps also of Bronze Age round barrow (Cropmark and Earthwork)
- Geographical: NHER 52488 - Parent of: Site of possible Bronze Age ring ditch (Cropmark and Earthwork)
- Geographical: NHER 52486 - Parent of: Site of possible Bronze Age ring ditch (Cropmark and Earthwork)
- Geographical: NHER 52483 - Parent of: Site of probable Late Neolithic to Bronze Age round barrow (Cropmark and Earthwork)
Record last edited
Jan 17 2025 11:02AM