NHER 6122 (Find Spot record) - Unprovenanced Upper Palaeolithic, Mesolithic and Neolithic worked flints and Roman pottery sherds (Morston, poorly located)
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Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Location
| Map sheet | Not recorded |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | MORSTON, NORTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
Map
No mapped location recorded.
Full Description
Various finds known to have been recovered in Morston during the late 19th century and early 20th century, but with no additional information regarding their exact provenance.
FINDS IN THE NORWICH CASTLE MUSEUM
The Norwich Castle Museum holds a "Neolithic flint implement fragment" that was found in Morston by Colonel H. W. Feilden and donated to the museum in May 1897 (NWHCM : 1897.30.1). This collection also includes a "flint fragment in the shape of a human figure" (NWHCM : 1897.30.4).
According to (S1) the Norwich Castle Museum's Hamond Collection includes the "tip of a chipped flint axe" that was found at Morston in 1930 (NWHCM : 1958.114).
In 1959 J. E. Sainty donated at least two objects from Morston to the Norwich Castle Museum, these listed in the museum's records as a "Neolithic polished axehead fragment found with a flint pick at Morston" (NWHCM : 1959.56). Information from (S1). No exact provenance is recorded, although they may be from the Mesolithic site that Sainty identified near the coast (NHER 1873). The polished axehead fragment is possibly an object noted by Sainty in (S2), which may or may not be a polished axehead that Sainty is recorded as having found a little way to the south of NHER 1873 in 1938 (NHER 1875). The 'pick' is recorded in R. Jacobi's archive (S3) as the plano-convex butt fragment of a "Norfolk type adze", so is potentially Mesolithic.
Previously recorded as NHER 6123.
A Neolithic notched flint flake from an unknown site in Morston was donated to the NCM in 1963 (NWHCM : 1963.120.52).
Information from (S1).
Previously recorded as NHER 6124.
The Apling Collection includes part of a Neolithic flaked flint axehead and 2 Neolithic flint scrapers (NWHCM : 1977.124.47). No site information is recorded.
Information from (S4).
Previously recorded under NHER 14023.
FINDS IN OTHER MUSEUMS
The King's Lynn Museum holds a number of "worked flints" that were found in Morston by Dr. T. Matthews during the 1950s and 1960s (KILLM : 1977.130.24). According to (S3) this collection includes a very large Upper Palaeolithic two-platform columnar blade core.
Previously recorded as NHER 15735.
The British Museum Warren Collection includes 3 Upper Palaeolithic two-opposed platform blade cores from Morston. Information from (S5). These finds are described in (S3) and also listed in (S5). As noted in (S4) the Warren Collection also a flint pick (18cm long). This is probably the unprovenanced ?Mesolithic pick listed in (S6) and may be an object recorded by Jacobi (S3) as a pick or elongated core roughout.
According to (S6) the Pitt-Rivers Museum (Oxford) holds 7 Mesolithic cores and 5 blades/flakes from Morston. These finds are listed by (S4) as 7 cores (3 double-platform - 1 13cm long) and 5 flakes. Although listed as unprovenance by (S6) they may well be from Sainty's Mesolithic site on the coast (NHER 1873) and are listed as such by (S4). It should however be noted that there may be some confusion here as although Jacobi lists a number of finds in the Pitt-Rivers Museum that did indeed came from this site (all found by D. Baden-Powell) the artefact types and quantities do not tally with those listed by (S4) and (S6). It may be that confusion here between the material in the Pitt-Rivers and the British Museum (one of the blade cores in the Warren Collection being recorded as 13cm long). One of the Morston objects in the Pitt Rivers Museum is a Late Upper Palaeolithic blade core, which is listed in a catalogue of long blade cores compiled by N. Barton (see copy in file - from British Museum Wymer Archive).
OTHER REPORTED DISCOVERIES
Pre 1919. Stray Find.
Morston is listed in (S7) as one of the locations that had produced Neolithic polished implements prior to 1919. According to (S1) it is also listed as such in W. G. Clarke's manuscript notes. This object (or objects) is recorded in (S1) as being held by the Norwich Castle Museum, although it is unclear to which collection this is referring. A note added to (S1) suggested that this was a reference to the finds donated by Sainty (NWHCM : 1959.56; see above), although these were not donated to museum until many years later.
Previously recorded under NHER 6123.
1931. Stray Find.
Found by H. Hamond about 1 mile [0.6km] from the shore:
Roman pottery sherds (black and grey wares).
According to (S8) these sherds were exhibited at a meeting of the Prehistoric Society of East Anglia.
Previously recorded as NHER 6125.
Amended by P. Watkins (HES), 11 July 2014.
Associated Sources (8)
- <S1> SNF87257 Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Neolithic. Morston.
- <S2> SNF1806 Article in Monograph: Sainty, J. E. 1935. Norfolk Prehistory. British Association for the Advancement of Science. Report of the Annual Meeting, 1935. Norwich, September 4-11. British Association for the Advancement of Science. Appendix pp 60-71. p 65.
- <S3> SNF90074 Archive: R. Jacobi. -. Jacobi Archive. 72; 6945 10303.
- <S4> SNF57722 Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card. NHERs 1873, 6122, 6125, 14023 and 15735.
- <S5> SNF88036 Article in Serial: Robins, P. and Wymer, J. 2006. Late Upper Palaeolithic (Long Blade) Industries in Norfolk. Norfolk Archaeology. Vol XLV Pt I pp 86-95. p 94.
- <S6> SNF8776 Monograph: Wymer, J. J. and Bonsall, C. J. (eds). 1977. Gazetteer of Mesolithic Sites in England and Wales with a Gazetteer of Upper Palaeolithic Sites in England and Wales. Council for British Archaeology Research Report. No. 20. p 210.
- <S7> SNF1625 Article in Serial: Clarke, W. G. 1919. The Distribution of Flint and Bronze Implements in Norfolk. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society of East Anglia. Vol III Pt I (for 1918-19) pp 147-149. p 149.
- <S8> SNF87260 Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Roman. Morston.
Site and Feature Types and Periods (4)
Object Types (17)
- FLAKE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
- LITHIC IMPLEMENT (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
- SCRAPER (TOOL) (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
- BLADE CORE (Upper Palaeolithic - 40000 BC to 10001 BC)
- BLADE CORE (Upper Palaeolithic - 40000 BC to 10001 BC)
- BLADE CORE (Upper Palaeolithic - 40000 BC to 10001 BC)
- ADZE (Mesolithic - 10000 BC? to 4001 BC?)
- CORE (Mesolithic - 10000 BC to 4001 BC)
- FLAKE (Mesolithic - 10000 BC to 4001 BC)
- PICK (Mesolithic - 10000 BC to 4001 BC)
- PICK (Mesolithic - 10000 BC? to 4001 BC?)
- FLAKED AXEHEAD (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
- FLAKED AXEHEAD (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
- NOTCHED FLAKE (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
- POLISHED AXEHEAD (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
- SCRAPER (TOOL) (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
- POT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
Related NHER Records (0)
Record last edited
Jul 21 2018 3:17PM