NHER 58284 (Monument record) - Second World War pit or emplacement

The Norfolk Heritage Explorer is a filtered version of the Norfolk HER intended for casual research. Please to consult the full record.

See also further .

Summary

A Second World War pit or emplacement has been identified during ground survey, and is visible as an earthwork on aerial photographs and imagery from a lidar survey flown in 2015. It was interpreted as perhaps being the site of a partially sunken hut or tent, but there is no evidence to support this on the 1940s aerial photographs. Rather, the pit is one of four such features visible in close proximity to each other (see too NHER 56144), all of which are of a size that could indicate they were emplacements for an anti-aircraft battery, or training related to such a site. Possible associated single person trenches were also identified close to the pit by the ground survey, one of which may be visible on the aerial sources. The features all form part of an extensive spread of Second World War activity (NHER 61543) recorded across Thetford golf course and around Thetford Warren Lodge.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TL88SW
Civil Parish THETFORD, BRECKLAND, NORFOLK

Map

Previously allocated duplicate NHER number 56130 in error.

August 2011. Walkover Survey.
Rapid earthwork identification survey.
Oval depression measuring 9 x 7m and up to 1m deep with spoil banks of 2m spread and an entrance from the north. At least 5 small sub-rectangular infilled depressions measuring 1m square were observed within 10m of the central feature. It is possible that these features are of World War Two military origin and could be the former position of a sunken camouflaged hut/tent position with possible associated single person trenches.
See report (S1) for further details.
S. Howard (HES), 15 September 2011.

February 2017. 'Brecks from Above' and Breckland National Mapping Programme.
The pit or depression described above is visible as an earthwork on aerial photographs, such as (S2), and lidar imagery (S3). It is one of four such pits located in close proximity to each other (see too NHER 56144), together with a slit trench; their size is such that they could perhaps be emplacements from an anti-aircraft battery, or have been used for training related to such sites. There is no evidence of a tent or hut within the pit, as suggested above; an L-shaped trench mapped 18m to the west (recorded as part of NHER 61543), could be one of the associated trenches. The pits form part of a much more extensive spread of Second World War activity, recorded as NHER 61543.
The mapped extent of this site has been refined [1].
S. Tremlett (Norfolk Historic Environment Service), 10 February 2017.

  • <S1> Unpublished Contractor Report: Cushion, B. 2011. Thetford Warren Lodge. Heath Restoration Project. Archaeological Earthwork Rapid Identification Survey. Brian Cushion Archaeological & Cartographical Surveyor.
  • <S2> Vertical Aerial Photograph: Various. Vertical Aerial Photograph. RAF/3G/TUD/UK/59 V 5207-8 05-FEB-1946 (HEA Original Print).
  • <S3> LIDAR Airborne Survey: Various. LIDAR Airborne Survey. LIDAR Thetford Forest Research 0.5m DTM 15-JUL-2015 (BNG Project, FC England, Fugro Geospatial).

Object Types (0)

Record last edited

Feb 21 2021 3:58PM

Comments and Feedback

Your feedback is welcome; if you can provide any new information about this record, please contact the Norfolk Historic Environment Record.