NHER 6602 (Find Spot record) - Palaeolithic flint handaxe and Neolithic polished flint axeheads, Mill Hill
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Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Location
| Map sheet | TG13NE |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | GRESHAM, NORTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
Map
Full Description
1886. Stray Find.
Found by J. Cox on "Mill Hill":
1 Neolithic polished flint axe. 7 1/2 inches [19cm] by 2 3/4 inches [7cm]. Information from (S9).
The mapped extent of this record has been expanded to reflect the slightly more general provenance of this find and the second Neolithic axehead that was found in 1905 (see below).
Amended by P. Watkins (HES), 20 June 2014.
1896. Stray Find.
Found by J. Cox (headmaster of Gresham School) in sand above marl at Mill Hill, Gresham:
1 Palaeolithic flint "S-twist" handaxe. Subsequently acquired by F. H. Barclay (his Collection No. 18) and later donated to the Norwich Castle Museum (Cox-Barclay Collection NWHCM : 1935.57; not individually accessioned).
Information from (S1).
This handaxe was one of two exhibited by Cox at a meeting of the Prehistoric Society of East Anglia on 31 January 1910. The provenance given by (S1) is that which was reported in (S2). This discovery was subsequently noted in (S3). This object and the others found by Cox around the same time are the reason that Gresham is listed in (S10) as a location that had produced "Palaeolithic drift" implements prior to 1919.
This handaxe is also listed in (S4) ("Mill Hill") and is described on (S5) and in (S6) as a broken cordate in sharp condition. It is also noted in (S7) and (S8), although no additional information is given.
The grid reference listed for this find in (S4) and (S6) (TG 155 385) is almost certainly the correct provenance for this object, this representing the location known as Mill Hill Plantation. A reasonably large gravel pit is clearly marked on the 1st Edition O.S map at this grid reference.
Amended by P. Watkins (HES), 20 June 2014.
1905. Stray Find.
Found by J. Cox in "Mill Plantation":
1 Neolithic polished flint axe. 61/2 inches [16.5cm] by 2 inches [6cm]. Information from (S9).
Amended by P. Watkins (HES), 20 June 2014.
A lime kiln marked here on (S11) is now recorded under NHER 60084.
Amended by P. Watkins (HES), 20 June 2014.
Associated Sources (13)
- --- SNF5259 Map: Clarke, W.G.. Mss 126.
- --- SNF57722 Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card.
- <S1> SNF87255 Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Palaeolithic.
- <S10> SNF1625 Article in Serial: Clarke, W. G. 1919. The Distribution of Flint and Bronze Implements in Norfolk. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society of East Anglia. Vol III Pt I (for 1918-19) pp 147-149. p 148.
- <S11> SNF49461 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1805-1836. Ordnance Survey Map. One inch to the mile. First Edition.
- <S2> SNF1456 Article in Serial: 1911. Summary of Proceedings. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society of East Anglia. Vol I Pt I (for 1909-1910) pp 109-121. p 118.
- <S3> SNF7162 Publication: Moir, J. Reid. 1927. The Antiquity of Man in East Anglia. 65.
- <S4> SNF7911 Monograph: Roe, D. A. 1968. A Gazetteer of British Lower and Middle Palaeolithic Sites. CBA Research Report. No 8.
- <S5> SNF92480 Record Card: Wymer, J. J. Wymer Index Card - Palaeolithic. Gresham (Mill Hill).
- <S6> SNF2850 Publication: Wymer, J. J. 1985. Palaeolithic Sites of East Anglia. p 30.
- <S7> SNF3009 Unpublished Contractor Report: 1997. The English Rivers Palaeolithic Project. Regions 8 (East Anglian Rivers) and 11 (Trent Drainage). Wessex Archaeology. CR-2, No.5.
- <S8> SNF88238 Website: TERPS online database. Site 22473.
- <S9> SNF87257 Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Neolithic. Gresham.
Site and Feature Types and Periods (2)
Object Types (3)
- HANDAXE (Lower Palaeolithic to Middle Palaeolithic - 1000000 BC to 40001 BC)
- POLISHED AXEHEAD (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
- POLISHED AXEHEAD (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
Related NHER Records (0)
Find out more...(1)
Record last edited
Aug 12 2025 10:12AM