NHER 6979 (Monument record) - Possible Late Bronze Age cremation cemetery

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Summary

Fieldwalking in the 1960s to 1970s recovered prehistoric flint scrapers, a core, and flakes as well as possible Mesolithic blades. Possible prehistoric, Roman, Middle Saxon, medieval, and post medieval pottery sherds have also been recovered. Between 1962 and 1968 this area was repeatedly excavated and evidence of Late Bronze Age activity was recovered. The ditch of a Late Bronze Age earthwork was excavated, and outside of this a number of patches of charcoal and bone were recorded, in addition to pottery sherds and a small number of whole urns. This might by the site of a Late Bronze Age cremation cemetery, though that interpretation is not certain.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TG33SW
Civil Parish WITTON, NORTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK

Map

OS field 93.

1960s-70s. Fieldwalking finds.
Prehistoric flint scrapers, core, retouched flakes. Also 2 ?Mesolithic blades. ?Prehistoric, Roman, Middle Saxon, medieval, post medieval pottery sherds. Undated slag.

1962 to 1968.
Trial trenches were opened when an area of ash and burnt bone and part of the base of an urn and sherds were recovered. In 1963 an area some 9m by 4m was excavated and a spread of clay, bone and ash was noted. At least three circular hollows filled with clay and charcoal were discovered, along with some pottery sherds. These were interpreted as cremations. In 1964 another urn was discovered during ploughing. It had been placed in a small pit, and contained burnt bone and a second small vessel. In 1968 further excavation recovered a sparse area of charcoal and bone, possibly a pit. Pottery sherds and at least one whole urn were also recovered. A ditch seen to run through the excavated area was also investigated by another excavator, and found to be the ditch of an enclosure, outside which these cremations lay.
Information from NCM card (S1) and EAA 18 (S2).
Ruth Fillery-Travis (NLA), 10 September 2007.

1965, 1970.
Further urns and sherds discovered.

1975-6. Cropmarks.
L-shaped cropmark.

1980. Cropmarks.
West end of enclosure.
For full details see list in file.
E. Rose (NAU), 16 April 1982.

March 2005. Norfolk NMP.
Cropmarks previously recorded under this NHER number have been moved to new numbers. The enclosure and trackway cropmarks previously recorded as context 3 are now incorporated with NHER 29753. It is likely that these are of Late Bronze Age date and relate to the excavated features (6979 context 2). A partial enclosure cropmark previously recorded as context 4 now forms part of NHER 27236. All other cropmarks present in the area defined as NHER 6979 are now recorded within NHER 27237.
J. Albone (NMP), 10 March 2005.

  • --- Aerial Photograph: TG 3331Z,K,ABK-ABL; TG 3331 ABQ-ABT.
  • --- Collection: Norfolk Historic Environment Record Staff. 1975-[2000]. HER Record Notes. Norfolk Historic Environment Service.
  • --- Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Bronze Age. Witton [4].
  • --- Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Miscellaneous. Witton [2].
  • --- Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card.
  • --- Secondary File: Secondary File.
  • <S1> Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card.
  • <S2> Article in Monograph: Lawson, A. J. 1983. The Archaeology of Witton, near North Walsham. East Anglian Archaeology. No 18. pp 32-33.
  • POT BOILER (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • RETOUCHED FLAKE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • SCRAPER (TOOL) (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • BLADE (Mesolithic - 10000 BC? to 4001 BC?)
  • CORE (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
  • POT (Late Prehistoric - 4000 BC to 42 AD)
  • HUMAN REMAINS (Bronze Age - 2350 BC to 701 BC)
  • LITHIC IMPLEMENT (Bronze Age - 2350 BC to 701 BC)
  • POT (Bronze Age - 2350 BC to 701 BC)
  • METAL WORKING DEBRIS (Undated)
  • POT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • POT (Middle Saxon - 651 AD to 850 AD)
  • POT (Late Saxon - 851 AD to 1065 AD)
  • POT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • QUERN (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • POT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)

Related NHER Records (0)

Record last edited

Jan 14 2026 1:18PM

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