NHER 9223 (Place record) - Possible medieval to post medieval flax or linen manufacturing site

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Summary

The field name 'Hempland' is marked on the 1841 tithe map of Old Buckenham. This may indicate a linen or flax manufacturing site. It has been suggested that this area may have been used in the 16th century to produce hemp for making ropes for the Navy. The field has not been located on a modern map.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TM09SE
Civil Parish OLD BUCKENHAM, BRECKLAND, NORFOLK

Map

Recorded on Old Buckenham tithe map (S4) and accompanying apportionment document as 'Field 428 to 429 - Hempland', potentially indicating a former linen or flax manufacturing site.
Noted by W.F. Milligan (NCM), February 1964.
Information from record cards (S1) and (S2).
Amended by J. Powell (HES), 10 March 2026.

1999. Documentary Research.
An article on early 19th century flax growing (S5) notes a 19th-century text on the hemp industry in south Norfolk which references the presence of traditional hemp lands in the 16th century. These were small fields were set aside to provide hemp for ropes and sails for the Navy.
Information from HER Notes (S3).
M. Dennis (NLA), 12 May 2006. Amended H. Hamilton (HES), 11 March 2026 [1].

  • <S1> Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Medieval. Buckenham (Old).
  • <S2> Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card.
  • <S3> Collection: Norfolk Historic Environment Record Staff. 1975-[2000]. HER Record Notes. Norfolk Historic Environment Service. NHER 9221.
  • <S4> Map: 1841. Old Buckenham Tithe Map.
  • <S5> Article in Serial: Manning, M. 1999. Flax-growing in Norfolk - a further study. Norfolk Industrial Archaeology Society Journal. Vol 6, No 4.

Object Types (0)

Record last edited

Mar 11 2026 3:13PM

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