NHER 7947 (Monument record) - The Pye Roman Road
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Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Location
| Map sheet | TM19SE |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | DICKLEBURGH AND RUSHALL, SOUTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
| Civil Parish | LONG STRATTON, SOUTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
| Civil Parish | NEWTON FLOTMAN, SOUTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
| Civil Parish | PULHAM MARKET, SOUTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
| Civil Parish | SAXLINGHAM NETHERGATE, SOUTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
| Civil Parish | SCOLE, SOUTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
| Civil Parish | STOKE HOLY CROSS, SOUTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
| Civil Parish | SWAINSTHORPE, SOUTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
| Civil Parish | TASBURGH, SOUTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
| Civil Parish | TIVETSHALL ST MARY, SOUTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
| Civil Parish | WACTON, SOUTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
Map
Full Description
Trioa Roman road.
Enters Norfolk at Scole Bridge and runs to point opposite Caistor Roman town. Mainly under modern road but part survives as cropmarks.
Photocopy of photograph 1930 of section in Dunston Park in file. Also comments on suggested associated field system.
E. Rose (NAU), 22 Janaury 1990.
1992. Watching Brief.
Monitoring of the excavation of the pipe trench for the Yelverton to East Carleton Gas Pipeline. This work identified a number of features at the point where the pipeline crossed a track that lies on the putative course of the Pye Road. For safety reasons the section could not be cleaned and it was only possible to observed features from a distance, on the opposite side of the trench. Three cut features could be identified, all apparently ditches.
See report (S8) for further details. The results of this work are also summarised in (S9).
P. Watkins (HES), 5 March 2015.
January 1993. Watching Brief.
Monitoring of road widening operations that coincided with the postulated line of this road adjacent to Dunston Common (Stoke Holy Cross; TG 2260 0273).
No deposits associated with the road could be seen in the sections examined. If, as suggested, this section of its line is represented by a north-to-south aligned farm track it is possibly that its use has destroyed any traces of the original road.
See report (S12) and NHER 65290 for further details.
P. Watkins (HES), 7 February 2022.
March-April 1993. Trial Trench.
Evaluation of proposed golf course in Dunston Park.
Single trench excavated across road line (Context 2).
See report (S10) and description in file for further details. The results of this work are also summarised in (S11).
An archive associated with this work has been deposited with Norwich Castle Museum (NWHCM : 2022.141).
Amended by P. Watkins (HES), 1 April 2015 and 5 December 2022.
27 July 1995. NLA air photography (S1).
Cropmarks of part of the road visible (from NGR TG22200100 to NGR TG22330150) in Swainsthorpe parish.
H. Clare (NLA), 20 April 2001.
14 June 1996. NLA air photography (S2).
Line of Pye Road visible as cropmark to south of Dunston Hall.
S. Massey (NLA), 8 August 2001.
2 July 1996. NLA air photography (S3).
Cropmark indicating the line of the Pye Road as it turns off the modern road course (A140).
The turnpike road course can be seen to run along a similar line.
S. Massey (NLA), 23 July 2001.
September 2005.
The Scole-Dickleburgh field system associated with the Roman Pye Road has been much discussed. (S4) suggests the field system is prehistoric and is cut by the line of the road. (S5) argues the system is Roman. (S6) supports the Roman theory. The system is now largely thought to be prehistoric (S7). See NHER 53075 for further information on this field system.
M. Dennis (NLA), 29 September 2005.
March 2009. Norfolk NMP.
The cropmarks of the section of this road running through Dunston Park are recorded under NHER 52170 and the section to the west of Caistor Roman town is under NHER 52197.
S. Horlock (NMP), 24 March 2009.
Associated Sources (22)
- --- SNF49621 Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1996. TG 2201ABD - ABK.
- --- SNF49608 Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1996. TG 2201ABL - ABQ.
- --- SNF12809 Aerial Photograph: TG2203 K-R,AA,AW,AX,AEG-AEK; TG2201 D-H,L-Q,AD-AG.
- --- SNF97838 Collection: Norfolk Historic Environment Record Staff. 1975-[2000]. HER Record Notes. Norfolk Historic Environment Service.
- --- SNF8808 Fiche: Exists.
- --- SNF87260 Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Roman. Dickleburgh.
- --- SNF87260 Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Roman. Stoke Holy Cross.
- --- SNF57722 Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card.
- --- SNF8804 Secondary File: Secondary File.
- --- SNF8807 Slide: Various. Slide.
- <S1> SNF48781 Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1995. TG2201/AM, AN.
- <S10> SNF56420 Unpublished Contractor Report: Forrest, K. 1993. Evaluation Report. Dunston Hall, Stoke Holy Cross, Norfolk. Norfolk Archaeological Unit. 20.
- <S11> SNF6263 Article in Serial: Gurney, D. (ed.). 1994. Excavations and Surveys in Norfolk 1993. Norfolk Archaeology. Vol XLII Pt I pp 115-123. p 122.
- <S12> SNF101460 Unpublished Contractor Report: Penn, K. 1993. Dunston Common Road Improvement. Report on a Watching Brief. Norfolk Archaeological Unit. 16.
- <S2> SNF49635 Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1996. TG 2201AX - ABC.
- <S3> SNF49713 Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1996. TG 2201AP - AQ.
- <S4> SNF8601 Article in Serial: Williamson, T.. 1986. Parish boundaries and Early Fields, continuity and discontinuity.. Journal of Historical Geography. Vol 12, pt 3, pp 241-8.
- <S5> SNF57895 Article in Serial: Hinton, D.. 1997. The Scole-Dickleburgh field system reconsidered.. Landscape History. Vol 19.
- <S6> SNF57896 Article in Serial: Williamson, T.. 1998. The Scole-Dickleburgh field system revisited.. Landscape History. Vol 20.
- <S7> SNF57897 Article in Serial: Williamson, T.. 2003. The 'Scole-Dickleburgh Field System' in Context: co-axial landscapes in Norfolk and beyond.. The Annual.
- <S8> SNF57082 Unpublished Contractor Report: Emery, P. 1992. Watching Brief for the Yelverton to East Carleton Gas Pipeline, Norfolk. Norfolk Archaeological Unit. 42.
- <S9> SNF51891 Article in Serial: Gurney, D. (ed.). 1993. Excavations and Surveys in Norfolk 1992. Norfolk Archaeology. Vol XLI Pt IV pp 522-532. p 532.
Site and Feature Types and Periods (9)
- DITCH (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FINDSPOT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- ROAD (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- ROAD (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- ROAD (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- ROAD (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FINDSPOT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- FINDSPOT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- ROAD (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
Object Types (4)
- POT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- BRICK (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- PERSONAL ORNAMENT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- TILE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
Related NHER Records (3)
- Geographical: NHER 52159 - Parent of: Cropmarks of a possible branch road of the Roman Pye Road and an associated square enclosure, all possibly Roman in date (Cropmark and Earthwork)
- Geographical: NHER 52170 - Parent of: Cropmarks of a section of the Roman Pye Road running through Dunston Park (Cropmark and Earthwork)
- Chronological: NHER 52197 - Related to: Earthworks and cropmarks of Roman or medieval to post-medieval linear embankment (Cropmark and Earthwork)
Find out more...(7)
Record last edited
Jan 7 2025 11:51AM