NHER 10873 (Building record) - St Andrew's Church, South Lopham
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Summary
Protected Status/Designation
Location
| Map sheet | TM08SW |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | SOUTH LOPHAM, BRECKLAND, NORFOLK |
Map
Full Description
July 1958. Listed, Grade I.
Listing Description Excerpt:
"Parish church. Mid C11 nave, reworked c.1150 and C15, south aisle late C14, central tower c.1120 and late C14 chancel. Rubblestone and flint with ashlar dressings and various roof coverings : south aisle and porch lead; nave corrugated asbestos; chancel slate. Chancel restored 1866, remainder 1874 west end with diagonal buttress to north, flat to south, both reaching to arcade level only. 3-light transomed west window of c.1470. "
Information from (S1).
Please consult the National Heritage List for England (S1) for the current listing details.
H. Hamilton (HES), 07 August 2023.
1966. Documentary Research.
E. Pursehouse (S11) notes a stained galss window in the Lady Chapel commemorating Louisa Buckenham. It depicts the story of Dorcas to refer to the deceased's involvement in the linen factory in the village.
Information recored in HER Notes (S6) by E. Rose (NLA), 7 July 2006.
October 1980. Field Observation.
Late Saxon window and midwall slab.
Roman bricks in fine Norman central tower.
Other work 13th to 15th century.
See report (S12) and photograph (S13) in file.
E. Rose (NAU), 22 October 1980.
2000.
This is one of the sixty five Norfolk churches selected for (S19).
D. Gurney (NLA), 17 February 2006.
2001. Documentary Research.
T. Cooper (S20) records in his catalogue of bells that two bells have had inscriptions removed during the 17th century, and on another only 'Vocor' remains from the original inscription "Virginis Egregie Vocor Campana Marie".
Information recored in HER Notes (S6) by E. Rose (NLA).
Before 2010. Field Observation.
St Andrew's church is early 12th century with a 14th century south aisle and chancel with a 15th century clerestorey and roof. The church is one of the best examples of a Romanesque parish church in the region with a massive central tower decorated with blind arcading and doorway with chevron ornament was inserted in the north wall. The doorway cuts through render and the internal reveals are of 14th century date demonstrating that the door was probably the original south entrance which was removed when the aisle was added. There is also surviving external render visible on the north wall of the nave. In the 15th century a new taller clerestorey was erected with good two-light panel-traceried windows. Between the windows on the south side are finely carved initials in flushwork: from the west IS (Jesu Salvator); MR (Maria Regina); crowned T (the trinity); AT (?). The interior is dominated by the two Romanesque roll-moulded tower arches supported on half shafts with tectonic cushion capitals. A four bay 14th century south arcade on quatrefoil piers with fillets and a 15th century hammerbeam roof.
See (S21) for further details.
S. Howard (NLA), 14 June 2010.
Associated Sources (23)
- --- SNF8804 Secondary File: Secondary File.
- --- SNF8807 Slide: Various. Slide.
- <S1> SNF48662 Designation: Historic England. National Heritage List for England. List Entry 1342530.
- <S10> SNF82197 Leaflet: [unknown]. post 1965. St Andrews Church, South Lopham..
- <S11> SNF64117 Publication: Pursehouse, E.. 1966. Waveney Valley Studies. p 192.
- <S12> SNF102389 Unpublished Report: Rose, E. 1980. 10873 South Lopham: St. Andrew's Church. Building Report.
- <S13> SNF8960 Photograph: Rose, E. 1980. Historic Environment Service Photogarphy: Film BPS/18. Site visit to St Andrew's Church, South Lopham. Historic Environment Service Film Collection. film. black and white. BPS/18.
- <S14> SNF10367 Oblique Aerial Photograph: Various. ? - 2020. Norfolk Air Photo Library: Oblique Collection. TM0381/A-B; 27-APR-1984 (NLA 149/AWT1-2).
- <S15> SNF4486 Monograph: Atherton, I. et al (eds). 1996. Norwich Cathedral: Church, City and Diocese, 1096-1996. p 156.
- <S16> SNF7576 Monograph: Pevsner, N and Wilson, B. 1999. Norfolk 2: North-West and South. The Buildings of England. 2nd Edition. pp 663-664; Pl 4.
- <S17> SNF84647 Photograph: [unknown]. [unknown]. Photographs of St. Andrews Church, South Lopham. NCC Buildings and Conservation Team Photographs. print. black and white.
- <S18> SNF84651 Photograph: [unknown]. [unknown]. Photograph of St Andrew's Church, South Lopham. NCC Buildings and Conservation Team Photographs. print. colour.
- <S19> SNF62471 Publication: Jenkins, S. 2000. England's Thousand Best Churches.
- <S2> SNF87260 Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Roman. Lopham (South).
- <S20> SNF58113 Monograph: Cooper, T. (ed.). 2001. The journal of William Dowsing: iconoclasm in East Anglia during the English Civil War.. catalogue of bells.
- <S21> SNF74748 Unpublished Document: Heywood, S. [unknown]. St Andrew, South Lopham, TM 03-81. Building Report.
- <S3> SNF87262 Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Late Saxon. Lopham (South).
- <S4> SNF57204 Record Card: Ordnance Survey Staff. 1933-1979?. Ordnance Survey Record Cards. TM 08 SW 10.
- <S5> SNF57722 Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card.
- <S6> SNF97838 Collection: Norfolk Historic Environment Record Staff. 1975-[2000]. HER Record Notes. Norfolk Historic Environment Service.
- <S7> SNF4932 Monograph: Bryant, T. H. 1901. Hundred of Guiltcross. The Churches of Norfolk. Vol VIII. pp 79-83.
- <S8> SNF7580 Monograph: Pevsner, N. 1962. North-West and South Norfolk. The Buildings of England. 1st Edition. pp 322-323; Pl 5a.
- <S9> SNF8370 Publication: Taylor, H. M. and Taylor, J. 1965. Anglo-Saxon Architecture. p 400.
Site and Feature Types and Periods (5)
Object Types (10)
- BRICK (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- WINDOW (Late Saxon - 851 AD to 1065 AD)
- DOOR (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- DOOR (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- PISCINA (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- WINDOW (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- WINDOW (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- WINDOW (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- Xaxial tower (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- WINDOW (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
Related NHER Records (0)
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Record last edited
Feb 7 2024 11:24AM