NHER 1382 (Find Spot record) - Unprovenanced Upper Palaeolithic worked flints, beach/foreshore (Brancaster, poorly located)

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Summary

Upper Palaeolithic worked flints found at unknown locations on the beach/foreshore at Brancaster. These include a blade core found in 1931 and a burin found on the beach in 1931.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet Not recorded
Civil Parish BRANCASTER, WEST NORFOLK, NORFOLK

Map

No mapped location recorded.

Upper Palaeolithic worked flints known to have been found on the beach or foreshore at Brancaster, but with little additional information regarding provenance.

1931. Stray Find.
Found on the foreshore at low water by Lieutenant Colonel Meade-Waldo:
1 prehistoric large two-platform blade core. Information from (S1). This object was described and illustrated by J. Reid Moir (S2), who compared it to "scraper-cores" that had been found at Les Eyzies in the Dordogne. He suggested this term due to the removal of number of flakes on one side of the core, perpendicular to the main flaking direction along its length (although he was sceptical that these represented an attempt to make a scraper, rather than simply associated with its primary function as a core). It is noted that the piece exhibits a peculiar yellowish mahogany patination, such as that known to occur on object recovered in peaty deposits. Reid Moir felt that the core was probably derived from the "alluvium with a 'submerged forest' seen…overlying the Brown Boulder Clay at low water in Brancaster Bay". It is however noted subsequently in (S3) that it may have been "derived from the Brown Boulder Clay". This object is also mentioned in (S4).

The core is now held by the Norwich Castle Museum (NWHCM : 1954.90) and although it is listed in (S5), it is actually Late Upper Palaeolithic, being listed as such in (S6). See (S7) for detailed description. This object is also listed in a catalogue compiled by N. Barton (Donald Baden-Powell Quaternary Research Centre, Oxford); see copy in file (from British Museum Wymer Archive).
E. Rose (NLA). Amended by P. Watkins (HES), 13 December 2013.

1996. Stray Find.
Found by [1] on Brancaster Beach:
1 Upper Palaeolithic flint burin, made on long blade.
This object was identified by A. Roberts (British Museum) and subsequently donated to the King's Lynn Museum (KILLM : 1997.56).
Information from museum records.
P. Watkins (HES), 28 August 2014.

  • --- Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card.
  • --- Record Card: Ordnance Survey Staff. 1933-1979?. Ordnance Survey Record Cards. TF 74 SE 28.
  • <S1> Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Upper Palaeolithic.
  • <S2> Article in Serial: Moir, J. Reid. 1931. Further Discoveries of Flint Implements in the Brown Boulder Clay of North-West Norfolk. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society of East Anglia. Vol VI Pt IV pp 306-315. p 308.
  • <S3> Article in Serial: Baden-Powell, D. F. W. and Moir, J. Reid. 1944. On the Occurrence of Hessle Boulder Clay at Happisburgh, Norfolk, containing a Flint Core. Geological Magazine. Vol LXXXI No 5 pp 207-215.
  • <S4> Article in Monograph: Sainty, J. E. 1935. Norfolk Prehistory. British Association for the Advancement of Science. Report of the Annual Meeting, 1935. Norwich, September 4-11. British Association for the Advancement of Science. Appendix pp 60-71. p 64.
  • <S5> Monograph: Wymer, J. J. and Bonsall, C. J. (eds). 1977. Gazetteer of Mesolithic Sites in England and Wales with a Gazetteer of Upper Palaeolithic Sites in England and Wales. Council for British Archaeology Research Report. No. 20. p 204.
  • <S6> Article in Serial: Robins, P. and Wymer, J. 2006. Late Upper Palaeolithic (Long Blade) Industries in Norfolk. Norfolk Archaeology. Vol XLV Pt I pp 86-95. p 93.
  • <S7> Archive: R. Jacobi. -. Jacobi Archive. 208.
  • BLADE CORE (Upper Palaeolithic - 40000 BC to 10001 BC)
  • BURIN (Upper Palaeolithic - 40000 BC to 10001 BC)

Related NHER Records (0)

Record last edited

Mar 30 2016 2:43PM

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