NHER 3742 (Cropmark and Earthwork record) - Bronze Age bowl barrow known as Hill of Peace
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Summary
Protected Status/Designation
Location
| Map sheet | TF71NW |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | GAYTON, WEST NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
Map
Full Description
1957. Visit. Tumulus 91m (100 yards) west of Icknield Way.
Bones discovered in rabbiting. Called Hill of Peace according to [1]. Partly destroyed 1892, but still standing about 90cm (3 feet) high in 1957.
R. R. Clarke (NCM).
Marked on (S1).
1976. Visit.
39m diameter, 50cm high, ploughed.
A. J. Lawson (NAU), 16 March 1976.
April 1981. Visit.
(S2) states that local people call it the soldiers burial ground. The local constable was said to have found 'Roman remains' on it. (S3) stated that a coin of Hadrian around 120 AD was found on it. A windmill once stood here. (S4) states barrow deeply ploughed, surrounding ditch visible as soilmark. Few sherds of medieval green glazed ware on surface.
See (S5).
E. Rose (NAU), 7 April 1981.
[2] can find no references to any windmill ever standing here.
E. Rose (NAU), 4 February 1982.
Suggests confusion with site NHER 15000.
E. Rose (NAU).
1983 and 1988. Visit.
Now under pasture.
J. Wymer (NAU) 1988.
22 July 1993. NLA air photography.
Site visible as a cropmark only.
M. Brennand (NLA), 8 February 2001.
September 2000.
Scheduled. Ancient Monument Number: 30584.
D. Gurney (NLA), 19 October 2000.
17 November 2003. Visit.
In Doctor's Wood to north pits probably from clay extraction related to nearby old brickworks are visible.
H. Paterson (A&E), 17 November 2003.
Associated Sources (16)
- --- SNF49429 Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1993. TF 7418H - J.
- --- SNF49550 Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1994. TF 7418L - K.
- --- SNF11175 Aerial Photograph: TF 7418A-E, G.
- --- SNF99120 Designation: English Heritage. 1990-2013. English Heritage Scheduling Notification. Notification. DNF318.
- --- SNF99123 Designation: English Heritage. 1994? -2011?. English Heritage Digital Designation Record. Record. DNF318.
- --- SNF9477 Photograph: CXX 8, EMD 13.
- --- SNF87258 Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Bronze Age. Gayton.
- --- SNF57722 Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card.
- --- SNF8804 Secondary File: Secondary File.
- --- SNF58202 Unpublished Document: Paterson, H. (A&E). Norfolk Ancient Monuments Management Project Site Form.
- <S1> SNF49461 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1805-1836. Ordnance Survey Map. One inch to the mile. First Edition.
- <S1> SNF1059 Serial: 1893. Cambridge Archaeological Society Collection. Vol VII. p 113.
- <S2> SNF57204 Record Card: Ordnance Survey Staff. 1933-1979?. Ordnance Survey Record Cards. TF 71 NW 6.
- <S3> SNF48274 Monograph: Bryant, J.. 1900. Norfolk Churches..
- <S4> SNF8201 Serial: Smallwood, J.. Council for British Archaeology Group 6 Bulletin.. No 26.
- <S5> SNF5622 Monograph: Cutting, W.. 1889. Gleanings about Gayton (Norfolk) in the olden time..
Site and Feature Types and Periods (4)
Object Types (4)
- UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (Undated)
- ANIMAL REMAINS (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- COIN (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- POT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
Related NHER Records (0)
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Record last edited
Aug 24 2023 10:29AM