NHER 4844 (Find Spot record) - Multi-period prehistoric flints from Methwold Hythe

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Summary

Various prehistoric worked flints were found here prior to 1913, including a possible Palaeolithic handaxe. The bulk of the material recovered was however of probable Neolithic date, including a large number of flakes, cores and scrapers.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TL79SW
Civil Parish METHWOLD, WEST NORFOLK, NORFOLK

Map

Pre December 1913. Stray Find.
Various prehistoric flints collected by J. S. Warburton at Methwold Hythe, on a site described as "Mr Fendick's land on Hythe Road, opposite Salt Box" . Information from (S1).
These finds were briefly reported in (S2), where they are listed as comprising "…scrapers chiefly, borers, hollow scrapers, hammer stones and several rough points that may be arrowheads". These were identified as of "Cissbury Type" (Neolithic), although it was noted that the assemblage was of an early type, characterised by "…rough work and white patination".

It is also noted in (S2) that one of the items recovered was "...an implement of Drift type, resembling a coup-de-poing or hand axe". Information from (S3).
This object is listed in (S4) and is also noted on (S5) in (S6) and (S7), although no additional information is given. No object matching this description appears to be amongst the material from this site now held by the Norwich Castle Museum (NCM).
Previously also recorded as NHER 4837.

The finds from this site in the NCM (?NWHCM : 1929.153) were examined by F. Healy (NAU) and listed as follows in (S8):
144 flake cores. Mostly on small battered pebbles. Including 1 Levallois-like and many multi-platform and keeled forms.
3 blade cores. Including 2 that are more heavily corticated than the rest of the collection - ?Mesolithic.
32 flakes.
2 blades.
1 ?Neolithic oblique arrowhead fragment.
2 ?arrowhead blanks.
105 scrapers. Including 8 thumbnail scrapers.
3 awls.
3 piercers (borers).
1 denticulate.

Amended by P. Watkins (HES), 18 November 2013.

  • --- Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card.
  • --- Record Card: Ordnance Survey Staff. 1933-1979?. Ordnance Survey Record Cards. TL 79 SW 2.
  • <S1> Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Neolithic. Methwold.
  • <S2> Article in Serial: Warburton, J. S. 1914. Some Implements of 'Cissbury Type' found in Norfolk. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society of East Anglia. Vol I Pt IV (for 1913-14) pp 420-427. pp 425-426.
  • <S3> Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Palaeolithic.
  • <S4> Monograph: Roe, D. A. 1968. A Gazetteer of British Lower and Middle Palaeolithic Sites. CBA Research Report. No 8. p 235.
  • <S5> Record Card: Wymer, J. J. Wymer Index Card - Palaeolithic. Methwold (The Hythe).
  • <S6> Unpublished Contractor Report: 1996. The English Rivers Palaeolithic Project. Regions 9 (Great Ouse) and 12 (Yorkshire and the Lincolnshire Wolds). Wessex Archaeology. p 108.
  • <S7> Website: TERPS online database. Site 23047.
  • <S8> Monograph: Healy, F. 1996. The Fenland Project, Number 11: The Wissey Embayment: Evidence for pre-Iron Age Occupation. East Anglian Archaeology. No 78. Microfiche.
  • BLADE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • DENTICULATE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • HANDAXE (Lower Palaeolithic to Middle Palaeolithic - 1000000 BC? to 40001 BC?)
  • BLADE CORE (Mesolithic - 10000 BC? to 4001 BC?)
  • ARROWHEAD (Neolithic - 4000 BC? to 2351 BC?)
  • AWL (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
  • BORER (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
  • CORE (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
  • FLAKE (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
  • HAMMERSTONE (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
  • SCRAPER (TOOL) (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
  • TRANSVERSE ARROWHEAD (Neolithic - 4000 BC? to 2351 BC?)
  • THUMB NAIL SCRAPER (Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age - 3000 BC? to 1501 BC?)

Related NHER Records (0)

Record last edited

Jul 5 2016 12:12PM

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