NHER 45089 (Monument record) - Site of multi-period field boundaries and trackways

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Summary

An extensive area of multi-period cropmarks, chiefly comprising field boundaries and segments of trackway, is visible on aerial photographs. The date of most elements is unknown. The earliest elements may date to the prehistoric period: activity dating from the Neolithic onwards has been recorded 250m to the north (NHER 21837), and the site overlaps several ring ditches and a possible barrow cemetery (the latter recorded as NHER 44950), all of probable Bronze Age date. The latest (or longest-lived) elements are depicted on 19th century maps. The complexity of the marks, their rather intermittent visibility, and the numerous different alignments evident amongst them, has made it difficult to record them as individual phases in any meaningful way. The site incorporates cropmarks and soilmarks previously recorded individually as NHER 30633 and 8536.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TG41NW
Civil Parish ASHBY WITH OBY, GREAT YARMOUTH, NORFOLK
Civil Parish REPPS WITH BASTWICK, GREAT YARMOUTH, NORFOLK

Map

September 2006. Norfolk NMP.
An extensive area of multi-period cropmarks is visible on aerial photographs (S1)-(S7), centred around TG 4212 1647. For the most part, they appear to represent field boundaries and trackways reflecting several different phases of activity. Their general appearance, together with excavated evidence for activity in every period from the Neolithic to 20th century from a nearby site (NHER 21837), suggests that several periods from at least the Bronze Age to the post medieval are probably represented. Some of the latest or most long-lived elements are depicted on historic maps, such as the parish Tithe maps (S8)-(S9), while others fit the same pattern of enclosure. The complex yet intermittent nature of the cropmarks means that no attempt has been made to separate out distinct phases for individual recording, but the site encompasses two areas of cropmarks and soilmarks which had previously been recorded individually: NHER 30633 and 8536.

The cropmarks are visible across an area measuring approximately 2.285km northwest-to-southeast and 1.090km northeast-to-southwest. Other, possibly associated cropmarks visible in the vicinity of the site, such as NHER 34228 to the north and 45099 to the east, could extend the limits of the site even further. It should be noted that rectification of some of the oblique aerial photographs (chiefly (S4) and (S5)) was poor for at least some areas of the site. This is likely to have had a negative impact on the accuracy of the mapping.
S. Tremlett (NMP), 29 September 2006.

  • <S1> Vertical Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1942. RAF FNO/35 6029-30 02-JUL-1942 (NMR).
  • <S2> Vertical Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1946. RAF 106G/UK/1634 3053-5 09-JUL-1946 (NHER TG 4215A, TG 4116B, TG 4115A).
  • <S3> Oblique Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. 1976. CUCAP BYY63 03-JUL-1976.
  • <S4> Oblique Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. 1976. CUCAP BZC81 05-JUL-1976.
  • <S5> Oblique Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1979. NHER TG 4216A (NLA 73/AMS15) 17-JUL-1979.
  • <S6> Vertical Aerial Photograph: Ordnance Survey. 1981. OS/81082 247-8 17-AUG-1981.
  • <S7> Vertical Aerial Photograph: Ordnance Survey. 1990. OS/90224 168-70 31-JUL-1990 (NMR).
  • <S8> Map: Wright, J.. No date. Ashby with Oby and Thurne Tithe Map. 1 inch: 3 chains.
  • <S9> Map: Unknown. 1839. Repps with Bastwick Tithe Map. No scale.

Object Types (0)

Record last edited

Sep 29 2025 7:51AM

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