NHER 6739 (Cropmark and Earthwork record) - Two Hills Bronze Age round barrow
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Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Location
| Map sheet | TG23NW |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | ROUGHTON, NORTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
Map
Full Description
THE FINDS DESCRIBED BELOW ARE NOW RECORDED AS NHER 40495.
Smaller of Two Hill Barrow.
Half levelled - 76cm (3ft 6") high.
Ploughed 1939/45.
Perhaps low rise 15cm high in pasture.
A.J. Lawson (NAU) 2 February 1976.
For sources and possible contents see NHER 6737.
8 February 1984.
Totally destroyed. Ploughed, now sown for grass. Exact location difficult to pin point - 8 pot boilers and 6 crude
flint flakes from site of this or of NHER 6738.
Finds in Cromer Museum.
J.J. Wymer (NAU) and M. Warren (Cromer Museum).
June 2004, Norfolk NMP.
The finds described above are now recorded as NHER 40495.
The round barrow described above is visible as an earthwork and a cropmark on aerial photographs (S1-2), centred at TG 2184 3813. It is depicted as a tumulus on historic maps (S3-4) and is almost certainly a Bronze Age round barrow. While it is possible that it was excavated by Chester in the 19th century, it is not mentioned directly in his published accounts (S5-6) and therefore without further evidence it cannot be positively linked with any of the finds he made (see NHER 6747). Pot boilers and flint flakes have been found in the vicinity (NHER 40495). Both the round barrow described here and the barrow which lies to its north (NHER 6738) are part of a large, dispersed group of round barrows which survived as earthworks on Roughton Heath until the 19th or 20th century. It is notable that if the line of a linear barrow cemetery identified 660m to the south-east (NHER 38632) is projected, the 'Two Hills' barrows are located on the same north-west to south-east alignment.
The barrow is visible as a very indistinct earthwork on 1946 aerial photographs (S1). It can be seen as a sub-circular mound measuring up to approximately 11m in diameter. It should be noted that in 1946 the barrow lay on the eastern edge of an area of rather uneven ground, probably a former quarry. Had the mound described here not lain in the same position as the tumulus depicted on Ordnance Survey maps it would not have been recognisable as a round barrow.
S. Tremlett (NMP), 10 June 2004.
24 September 2017.
The GoogleEarth image for this area suggests that this barrow may sit at the centre of a circular enclosure measuring approximately 300m diameter. However, the 1999, 2007 and 2011 GoogleEarth images show this feature as part of more extensive natural features.
See (S7) and (S8).
A. Beckham (HES), 23 August 2018.
Associated Sources (14)
- --- SNF43 Designation: [unknown]. Ancient Monuments Form. SAM Record. DNF24.
- --- SNF9221 Photograph: CNV 5.
- --- SNF87258 Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Bronze Age. Roughton [3].
- --- SNF57722 Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card.
- --- SNF57204 Record Card: Ordnance Survey Staff. 1933-1979?. Ordnance Survey Record Cards. TG 23 NW 9.
- --- SNF8804 Secondary File: Secondary File.
- <S1> SNF53840 Vertical Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1946. RAF 106G/UK/1606 2145-7 27-JUN-1946 (NMR).
- <S2> SNF53841 Vertical Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1963. RAF 58/5842 (F21) 0005-6 23-JUL-1963 (NMR).
- <S3> SNF53784 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1838. Ordnance Survey first edition 1 inch map. Sheet 38. Cromer. 1inch: 1 mile.
- <S4> SNF53485 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1902-7. Ordnance Survey second edition 25" (1902-7) Sheet XIX. 3.
- <S5> SNF808 Article in Serial: 1850. Proceedings at the Meetings of the Archaeological Institute. The Archaeological Journal. Vol VII pp 172-198. pp 190-191.
- <S6> SNF897 Article in Serial: Chester, G. J.. 1859. Account of the Discovery of Ancient British Remains, Near Cromer. Norfolk Archaeology. Vol VI pp 263-267. pp 263-267.
- <S7> SNF71335 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Google Earth. ? - present. Google Earth Orthophotographs. https://earth.google.com/web. 24-SEP-2017 Accessed 23-AUG-2018.
- <S8> SNF71335 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Google Earth. ? - present. Google Earth Orthophotographs. https://earth.google.com/web. 25-MAY-2011 Accessed 23-AUG-2018.
Site and Feature Types and Periods (2)
Object Types (2)
- LITHIC IMPLEMENT (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
- POT BOILER (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
Related NHER Records (1)
Find out more...(1)
Record last edited
Jan 16 2025 5:22PM