NHER 7123 (Building record) - SS Peter and Paul's Church, Fakenham

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Summary

The amount of reused stonework in the church indicates there was an earlier church on the site. The oldest part of the present building is the Early English 13th century north doorway. The chancel, nave and aisles were made in two periods in Decorated style in the 14th century work and a 14th century screen still survives. The tower is unusally tall and grand and was built in Perpendicular style in the 15th century with remarkable concrete roof added in 1963. The church was restored in 1864.

Protected Status/Designation

Location

Map sheet TF92NW
Civil Parish FAKENHAM, NORTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK

Map

March 1959. Listed, Grade I.
Listing Description excerpt:
"North doorway is all that remains of the Early English church. 14th-century chancel with Decorated north and south windows and large Decorated east window of five lights. 14th-century nave and north and south aisles with six-bay arcades with octagonal piers and double-hollow-chamfered arches, tall tower and chancel arches. Large four-stage Perpendicular west tower circa 1400-1450, with flushwork at base, and west doorway with flanking niches and panelled frieze above. Above, a large six-light west window. Tower has panelled buttresses, embattled parapet, pinnacles and Perpendicular traceried belfry. Late 15th-century south porch. 14th-century Sedilia and Piscina with crocketed ogee arch. 15th-century octagonal font with carved panels. 14th-century Decorated screen much restored in 19th century. 15th- and 16th-century brasses in chancel. Pedestal poor-box dated 1665. Built of flint with freestone dressings and slate roofs."
Information from (S1).
Please consult the National Heritage List for England (S1) for the current listing details.
P. Watkins (HES), 28 December 2023.

Reused stonework indicates a Romanesque building. North door Early English. Chancel, nave and aisles of two periods of Decorated work. Tower (very grand) Perpendicular (with remarkable concrete roof of 1963) as is clerestory, porch and font.
Restoration 1864. Good 14th century screen. Several good memorials.
See (S1) and (S2).
E. Rose (NLA), 29 March 2003.

February 2005. Works on floor observed.
Under a pew platform to north the ground was replaced by concrete in the 20thcentury. A grave slab to John Pigge, surgeon 1755 and his relict Bridget, was uncovered, sunk down within the brick surround. To the south the floor rested on walls of 19th century bricks.
See (S3).
E. Rose (NLA), 22 February 2005.

June 2005. Watching Brief. Contexts 1-3.
Monitoring of drainage work. A partial profile of the flint and mortar foundation of the tower was revealed. A garden or churchyard soil deposit to the south of the tower contained one possible in situ east to west aligned burial and a small amount of disarticulated human bone.
See report (S4) for further details. The results of this work are also summarised in (S5).
An archive associated with this work has been deposited with Norwich Castle Museum (NWHCM : 2025.135).
J. Allen (NLA), 6 June 2005. Amended by P. Watkins (HES), 24 August 2025.

May 2009.
The rereros dating from 1864 has been cleaned and revarnished, and much of the gilding has been replaced. Cracked stone has been remodelled and the iron ties have been replaced.
See (S6).
H. White (NLA), 19 May 2009.

June-August 2016 and March 2018. Watching Briefs.
Monitoring of groundworks immediately to the south demonstrated that the late post-medieval buildings had encroached on the southern margins of the churchyard, with several burials recorded. These included two disturbed inhumations uncovered at the northern end of the passageway adjacent to 30 Market Place (NHER 40835), along with a north-north-west to south-south-east aligned flint and mortar wall that potentially represented an earlier boundary of the cemetery. Interestingly one of the burials exposed at this location had a similar alignment, suggesting it had been interred against the wall.
See NHER 67882 for further details.
P. Watkins (HES), 29 December 2023.

  • --- Aerial Photograph: TF9129 A,H-K,V-W,AL-AP.
  • --- Article in Monograph: Fernie, E. 1996. The Building: An Introduction. Norwich Cathedral: Church, City and Diocese, 1096-1996. Atherton, I. et al (eds). pp 47-58. p 54.
  • --- Article in Serial: Plunkett, G. A. F. 1979. Norfolk Church Screens - 1865 Survey. Norfolk Archaeology. Vol XXXVII Pt II pp 178-189. p 182.
  • --- Collection: Norfolk Historic Environment Record Staff. 1975-[2000]. HER Record Notes. Norfolk Historic Environment Service.
  • --- Designation: English Heritage. 1990-2013. English Heritage Listing Notification. Notification. DNF6380.
  • --- Monograph: Bryant, T. H. 1900. Hundred of Gallow. The Churches of Norfolk. Vol VI. pp 38-48.
  • --- Monograph: Pevsner, N. and Wilson, B. 1997. Norfolk 1: Norwich and North-East. The Buildings of England. 2nd Edition. p 457.
  • --- Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 1984-1985. [Articles on the repairs of the windows at SS Peter and Paul's Church, Fakenham].
  • --- Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 1989. [Articles of the stone skull found at SS Peter and Paul's Church, Fakenham].
  • --- Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 1992-1997. [Articles on the bells at SS Peter and Paul's Church, Fakenham].
  • --- Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 2010. [Articles on the closing of the tower at SS Peter and Paul's Church, Fakenham until repair work].
  • --- Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 2010. Festival to keep spirits up. 29 September.
  • --- Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 2011. Church bells may not ring at Christmas. 30 November.
  • --- Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 2011. Prince gives his backing to church's appeal fund. 20 October.
  • --- Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 2017. Parish church sealed off. 25 February.
  • --- Newspaper Article: Lynn News. 1995. Friends' plea to save church. 21 April.
  • --- Newspaper Article: The Times. 1990. Church in the spotlight. 12 January.
  • --- Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card.
  • --- Record Card: Ordnance Survey Staff. 1933-1979?. Ordnance Survey Record Cards. TF 92 NW 21.
  • --- Secondary File: Secondary File.
  • --- Serial: 1826. Supplement to the Excursions through Norfolk.
  • <S1> Designation: Historic England. National Heritage List for England. List Entry 1039454.
  • <S2> Unpublished Document: Rose, E.. 2003. Building Report.. Building Report.
  • <S3> Unpublished Document: Rose, E.. 2005. Addendum to Building Report. Building Report.
  • <S4> Unpublished Contractor Report: Boyle, M. 2005. An Archaeological Watching Brief at SS Peter and Paul's Church, Fakenham, Norfolk. Norfolk Archaeological Unit. 1083.
  • <S5> Article in Serial: Gurney, D. and Penn, K. 2006. Excavations and Surveys in Norfolk in 2005. Norfolk Archaeology. Vol XLV Pt I pp 124-136. p 127.
  • <S6> Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 2008-2009. [Articles on the restoration of the reredos at SS Peter and Paul's Church, Fakenham].
  • DOOR (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • PISCINA (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • ROOD SCREEN (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • WINDOW (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • WINDOW (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • GRAVESTONE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • WINDOW (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)

Record last edited

Aug 24 2025 12:31PM

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