NHER 7498 (Monument record) - Roman pottery kilns at Kempton Park Farm
The Norfolk Heritage Explorer is a filtered version of the Norfolk HER intended for casual research. Please contact us to consult the full record.
See also further guidance on using the Norfolk Heritage Explorer website.
Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Location
| Map sheet | TG12SE |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | HEVINGHAM, BROADLAND, NORFOLK |
Map
Full Description
1948. North of Thatched Farm.
Roman kilns revealed by deep ploughing. Black soil and traces of firing. Coarse black wares.
15/17 January and 22 February 1954. Excavation.
Four kilns (for mortaria?) by R.R. Clarke (NCM). Pottery mainly early 2nd century. All updraught. Two oval, one round, one amorphous. Pottery including wasters.
Reported in (S1).
April 1959. Excavation.
Fifth kiln by D.R. Howlett (NCM).
Probably early 2nd century. Two stamped mortaria. Mortaria possibly made in site. Neolithic axe found in kiln.
1961. Casual find.
Roman kiln furniture.
See (S2) and (S3).
See details in file.
Finds NCM 21.954 and 145.959.
E. Rose (NAU), 6 February 1990.
The cropmarks of the below ring ditches are now recorded as part of NHER 64251. The cropmarks of the double ditched feature and the possible enclosure are now recorded as part of NHER 64257 along with further linear ditch features identified as part of the Aylsham and Brampton Aerial Investigation and Mapping (AIM) Project.
29 June 1995. NLA air photography.
Cropmarks can be seen of three ring ditches and an enclosure. The three ring ditches are in a line from TG 1873 2283 to TG 1886 2286. Next to the three ring ditches cropmarks of a double-ditched linear can be seen. This feature stretches for around 200m, between TG 1871 2279 and TG 1890 2284, and appears to be some form of trackway. It is parallel to the line created by the ring ditches. The enclosure is located to the southwest of the linear feature at TG 1865 2274. It appears to have an entrance to the northeast. Although this cropmark is visible it is incomplete (the southern part cannot be seen), and it is not as clear as the other cropmarks. In addition to the cropmarks already discussed, further short linear features can be made out in places; and three sides of a possible rectilinear enclosure is visible to the south of the double-ditched linear feature/trackway (approx centre TG 1884 2279).
H. Clare (NLA), 3 August 2001.
September 2021. Aylsham and Brampton Aerial Investigation and Mapping (AIM) Project.
The cropmarks of the ring ditches (see above) are now recorded as part of NHER 64251. The cropmarks of the double ditched linear feature and the possible enclosure (see above) are now recorded as part of NHER 64257 along with further linear ditch features identified as part of the Aylsham and Brampton Aerial Investigation and Mapping (AIM) Project.
J. Powell (Norfolk Historic Environment Service), 27 September 2021.
Associated Sources (24)
- --- SNF50777 Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1996. TG 1822A - H.
- --- SNF2244 Article in Serial: 1955. [unknown]. Journal of Roman Studies. Vol XLV, p 136.
- --- SNF2309 Article in Serial: 1957. The structure of Romano-British pottery kilns. The Archaeological Journal. Vol CXIV pp 10-27. p 17.
- --- SNF2327 Article in Serial: 1960. [unknown]. Journal of Roman Studies. Vol L, p 228.
- --- SNF87577 Article in Serial: 1960. Other Archaeological Excavations 1959. Norfolk Research Committee Bulletin. Series 1 No 12 (for 1959) p 2.
- --- SNF87558 Article in Serial: Clarke, R. R. 1955. Norwich Museum Excavations 1954. Norfolk Research Committee Bulletin. Series 1 No 7 (for 1954) p 1.
- --- SNF2285 Article in Serial: Clarke, R. R. 1957. Archaeological Discoveries in Norfolk 1949-54. Norfolk Archaeology. Vol XXXI Pt IV pp 395-416. p 404.
- --- SNF87578 Article in Serial: Clarke, R. R. 1960. Stone Implement Petrology. Norfolk Research Committee Bulletin. Series 1 No 12 (for 1959) pp 2-3.
- --- SNF97838 Collection: Norfolk Historic Environment Record Staff. 1975-[2000]. HER Record Notes. Norfolk Historic Environment Service.
- --- SNF87313 Monograph: Swan, V. G.. 1984. The Pottery Kilns of Roman Britain. Royal Commission on Historical Monuments Supplementary Series. 5.
- --- SNF61373 Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 1954. [Articles on the finding of the Roman pottery kilns].
- --- SNF61376 Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 1959. Another Roman kiln found at Hevingham. 11 April.
- --- SNF61379 Photograph: Ashley, H.. 1954. CM 423-29 31, 33, 35 Hevingham pottery kilns.
- --- SNF61380 Photograph: Eastern Daily Press. 1954. Hevingham pottery kilns.
- --- SNF87257 Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Neolithic. Helvingham.
- --- SNF87260 Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Roman. Hevingham [3].
- --- SNF57722 Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card.
- --- SNF57204 Record Card: Ordnance Survey Staff. 1933-1979?. Ordnance Survey Record Cards. TG 12 SE 10.
- --- SNF8804 Secondary File: Secondary File.
- --- SNF87124 Serial: 1959. Council for British Archaeology Group 7 Bulletin of Archaeological Discoveries for 1959. No. 6. p 4.
- --- SNF61378 Unpublished Document: Hartley, K. and Howlett, D.R.. 1959. Letters. Re INGENU and ESAMI pottery stamps from Hevingham.
- <S1> SNF2236 Serial: 1954. Council for British Archaeology Group VII Bulletin of Archaeological Discoveries. No 1. p 2.
- <S2> SNF80009 Illustration: Unknown. 1961. Drawing of Roman kiln furniture.. Paper. 1:1.
- <S3> SNF91425 Illustration: Unknown. 1961. Drawing of Roman kiln furniture.. Paper. 1:1.
Site and Feature Types and Periods (9)
- FINDSPOT (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
- RING DITCH (Bronze Age - 2350 BC to 701 BC)
- ENCLOSURE (Unknown date)
- LINEAR FEATURE (Unknown date)
- RING DITCH (Unknown date)
- TRACKWAY (Unknown date)
- FINDSPOT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- POTTERY KILN (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- POTTERY WORKS (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
Object Types (5)
- POLISHED AXEHEAD (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
- KILN FURNITURE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- KILN WASTE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- POT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- POT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
Related NHER Records (0)
Find out more...(2)
Record last edited
May 1 2024 2:36PM